本文選題：對外直接投資 + 法律制度��； 參考：《湖南大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：為了實施“走出去”戰(zhàn)略，中國在大量吸引外商直接投資的同時對外直接投資進程也在不斷加快，但不同省際的歷史文化傳統(tǒng)、風俗習慣及相關的經(jīng)濟制度建設對各地區(qū)對外直接投資產(chǎn)生了重大的影響，并由此造成區(qū)域之間對外直接投資量存在較大差異，國內(nèi)制度供給與對外直接投資之間的關系引起了眾多學者的廣泛關注。囿于數(shù)據(jù)或技術的限制，，眾多學者在研究內(nèi)容及方法上存在諸多的不足，因而影響了對現(xiàn)實的解釋能力和決策的參考價值�；谝陨显�，本文以中國29個省域為考察對象，從理論方面論證和闡釋了國內(nèi)制度對企業(yè)對外直接投資的影響機制，并以國內(nèi)29個�。ㄊ校闃颖�，綜合運用OLS估計、廣義系統(tǒng)GMM估計等方法進行實證檢驗，從法律制度和經(jīng)濟制度兩個層面來研究我國對外直接投資的制度驅動因素及其具體影響效應�；谌珖傮w樣本的實證結果表明，法律制度中的知識產(chǎn)權保護和對生產(chǎn)者合法權益保護對企業(yè)開展對外直接投資具有持續(xù)穩(wěn)健的正向影響，經(jīng)濟制度中的政府治理、經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平和人力資本對企業(yè)開展對外直接投資的影響效應尤為突出，而政府治理對企業(yè)開展對外投資的影響效應占據(jù)決定性的主導地位�；诜值貐^(qū)樣本的實證結果表明，中西部地區(qū)知識產(chǎn)權保護、對外開放度對企業(yè)開展對外直接投資的影響效應要大于東部地區(qū)，而東部地區(qū)生產(chǎn)者合法權益保護、政府治理和金融市場化程度對企業(yè)開展對外直接投資的影響效應要遠大于中西部地區(qū)。另外，減少企業(yè)對外稅費負擔、經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平和人力資本對兩大區(qū)域企業(yè)開展對外直接投資均有著顯著的正向促進作用，但其影響效應并不存在較為明顯的區(qū)域差異。
[Abstract]:In order to implement the "going out" strategy, while attracting a large number of foreign direct investment, China is also speeding up the process of foreign direct investment, but the historical and cultural traditions of different provinces, Customs, and related economic systems have had a significant impact on foreign direct investment (FDI) in various regions, resulting in significant differences in the amount of FDI between regions. The relationship between domestic institutional supply and foreign direct investment (OFDI) has attracted many scholars' attention. Due to the limitation of data or technology, many scholars have many deficiencies in the research contents and methods, thus affecting the ability to interpret the reality and the reference value of decision-making. Based on the above reasons, this paper takes 29 provinces of China as the object of investigation, demonstrates and explains the influence mechanism of domestic system on foreign direct investment of enterprises from the theoretical aspect, and takes 29 provinces (cities) as samples, and synthetically uses OLS estimation. Based on the empirical test of generalized system GMM estimation, this paper studies the institutional driving factors of China's foreign direct investment (OFDI) and its specific effects from the two aspects of legal system and economic system. The empirical results based on the national total sample show that the protection of intellectual property rights and the legitimate rights and interests of producers in the legal system have a steady and positive impact on enterprises' outward direct investment, and government governance in the economic system. The effect of economic development and human capital on enterprises' foreign direct investment is particularly prominent, while government governance plays a decisive role in the influence of enterprises' foreign investment. The empirical results based on regional samples show that the impact of the degree of opening to the outside world on the protection of intellectual property rights in the central and western regions is greater than that in the eastern region, while the legal rights and interests of producers in the eastern region are protected. The effect of government governance and financial marketization on foreign direct investment of enterprises is much greater than that of central and western regions. In addition, reducing the burden of foreign taxes and fees, the level of economic development and human capital have a significant positive effect on the two regional enterprises to carry out foreign direct investment, but there is no obvious regional difference.
【學位授予單位】：湖南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F832.6

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