本文選題：知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán) + 外掛��； 參考：《蘇州大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲是個(gè)新興產(chǎn)業(yè),隨著這個(gè)行業(yè)的蒸蒸日上,網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲外掛現(xiàn)象也是屢禁不止。所謂“外掛”，主要是指一種能增強(qiáng)功能的程序，即通過(guò)修改服務(wù)器端程序、客戶端程序或者修改服務(wù)器端程序與客戶端程序之間傳送的數(shù)據(jù)的方法作弊，用以增強(qiáng)游戲的效果。該程序獨(dú)立于游戲軟件，又外接于游戲程序，故而被稱為“外掛”程序。而今,游戲外掛軟件的多寡已經(jīng)畸形地成為評(píng)價(jià)一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成功與否的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),甚至有玩家戲稱:“沒(méi)有外掛的游戲是網(wǎng)絡(luò)垃圾”。 不過(guò)，外掛的出現(xiàn)與盛行所帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響卻是多方面的，尤其是會(huì)對(duì)游戲運(yùn)營(yíng)商、游戲玩家乃至整個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境和信息產(chǎn)業(yè)等造成傷害。這主要表現(xiàn)在以下幾個(gè)方面：首先是損害了游戲運(yùn)營(yíng)商的利益。一方面它顯著降低了游戲的難度和吸引力，分流了運(yùn)營(yíng)商的利潤(rùn)，增加了運(yùn)營(yíng)商的成本；另一方面它也損害了游戲運(yùn)營(yíng)商的聲譽(yù)。其次，外掛破壞了網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的公平性，使外掛使用者可以迅速達(dá)到正常用戶運(yùn)行程序很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能達(dá)到的游戲等級(jí)，嚴(yán)重干擾了其他用戶的正常游戲，導(dǎo)致大批正常用戶的離開(kāi)；最后，外掛嚴(yán)重影響了網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的信息安全和網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲產(chǎn)業(yè)的健康發(fā)展。網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲外掛在發(fā)展到一定階段，就出現(xiàn)了不同的分工，，形成了開(kāi)發(fā)、制作、運(yùn)營(yíng)的地下產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，損害了這個(gè)具有良好發(fā)展前景的陽(yáng)光產(chǎn)業(yè)，扼殺了我國(guó)民族游戲出版產(chǎn)業(yè)及該產(chǎn)業(yè)的創(chuàng)新積極性。 外掛的出現(xiàn)與盛行帶來(lái)的危害越來(lái)越大，當(dāng)前司法實(shí)踐中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了大量與網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲外掛程序相關(guān)的刑事案件，例如，2003年初，談某某私自組織人員破解和復(fù)制了《傳奇3》網(wǎng)游程序和數(shù)據(jù)通訊協(xié)議，并以此為基礎(chǔ)，繼而研發(fā)出007傳奇3系列外掛程序，通過(guò)向游戲玩家出售獲利200余萬(wàn)元；再如，2004年底，被告人韓某擅自通過(guò)反向編譯等手段，破解了《qq幻想》網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲軟件的主程序和通訊協(xié)議，隨后又編寫出《qq幻想助理》外掛程序并進(jìn)行銷售，經(jīng)營(yíng)數(shù)額達(dá)30余萬(wàn)元。在這兩起案件中，檢察院以侵犯著作權(quán)罪提起公訴，而法院卻是以非法經(jīng)營(yíng)罪判決，由此引發(fā)了人們關(guān)于外掛類案件與非法經(jīng)營(yíng)罪、侵犯著作權(quán)罪之間的法律關(guān)系的討論。 與外掛相關(guān)的法律問(wèn)題已經(jīng)成為了理論界和司法界的一個(gè)難題。其原因主要在于相應(yīng)法規(guī)所必然存在的滯后性。近年來(lái)，主管部門針對(duì)外掛出臺(tái)了一些司法解釋和規(guī)定，其中“外掛”問(wèn)題多數(shù)被簡(jiǎn)單地認(rèn)定是一種未經(jīng)允許、破壞他人程序技術(shù)保護(hù)措施、擅自修改他人軟件程序的侵權(quán)行為，這種簡(jiǎn)單化、片面化處理“外掛”問(wèn)題的方式，多數(shù)是因?yàn)閷?duì)其所涉及的有關(guān)技術(shù)原理沒(méi)有徹底厘清，忽視了網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲外掛本身復(fù)雜的專業(yè)性和技術(shù)性。網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲外掛畢竟是新鮮事物，對(duì)其概念和運(yùn)作機(jī)理的理解還尚淺，有必要對(duì)其進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步深入的了解和研究，不然打擊外掛行為這項(xiàng)工作將無(wú)法開(kāi)展。有鑒于此，本文試圖通過(guò)分析外掛行為的概念、機(jī)理、類型，并通過(guò)對(duì)經(jīng)典案例的探討和分析，力圖解決和外掛行為有關(guān)的難題。 事實(shí)上，由于外掛軟件案件均或多或少留有痕跡，對(duì)事實(shí)的查證本身并無(wú)太大難度，問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)行為性質(zhì)的定性。為此，有必要根據(jù)該行為所侵害的法益性質(zhì)，來(lái)決定是構(gòu)成侵犯著作權(quán)罪還是非法經(jīng)營(yíng)罪等，抑或是無(wú)罪。
[Abstract]:The online game is a new industry . With the development of the industry , the phenomenon of online game hanging is often forbidden . The so - called " external hanging " refers to a program that can enhance the function . The program is independent of the game software and is externally connected to the game program , so it is called the " hanging " program .

However , the negative impact of the appearance and the prevalence of the external hanging is multifaceted , especially the harm to the game operator , the game player and even the whole network environment and the information industry . This is mainly manifested in the following aspects : first , it damages the interests of the game operator . On the one hand , it significantly reduces the difficulty and appeal of the game , divides the profit of the operator , and increases the operator ' s cost ;
on the other hand , it also damages the reputation of the game operator , and secondly , the external hanging destroys the fairness of the network game , so that the external hanging user can quickly reach the game level that the normal user running program can reach for a long time , and the normal game of other users is seriously interfered , leading to the departure of a large number of normal users ;
Finally , the external hanging seriously affects the information security of the network environment and the healthy development of the network game industry . The network game hangs up to a certain stage , the different division of labor is created , and the development , manufacture and operation of the underground industrial chain are formed , which damages the sunshine industry with good development prospect , and the innovation enthusiasm of the national game publishing industry and the industry is suppressed .

In the current judicial practice , there have been a great deal of criminal cases related to the online game program . For example , at the beginning of 2003 , some private self - organization personnel broke and copied the Legend 3 series online game program and data communication protocol , and then developed the 007 Legend 3 series of external programs , and sold more than 2 million yuan to the game players .
Then , by the end of 2004 , the defendant Han , by means of reverse compilation and so on , cracked the main program and communication protocol of the cybergame software , and then wrote out the program and sold it for more than 300,000 yuan . In both cases , the Public Prosecutor ' s Office made public prosecution in violation of the copyright crime , and the court was sentenced by illegal operation , thereby arousing the discussion of the legal relationship between the case of foreign hanging and the crime of illegal operation and the infringement of copyright .

This paper attempts to analyze the concept , mechanism and type of the external hanging behavior , and tries to solve the problems related to the external hanging behavior by analyzing the concept , mechanism and type of the external hanging behavior .

In fact , because there are more or less traces left in the case of external software , it is not very difficult to verify the facts . The key to the problem lies in the qualitative analysis of the nature of the behavior . To this end , it is necessary to decide whether to constitute a crime of infringement of copyright or illegal operation according to the nature of the act infringed by the act , or be innocent .

【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：D924.33

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前7條

1 肖群;判斷是否侵犯計(jì)算機(jī)軟件著作權(quán)的通用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)[J];電子知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán);2003年12期

2 壽步,黃毅峰,朱凌,楊威;網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲外掛程序法律政策問(wèn)題研究系列之二 外掛程序的定義特征和分類[J];電子知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán);2005年08期

3 董文輝;敦寧;;網(wǎng)絡(luò)背景下侵犯著作權(quán)罪若干疑難問(wèn)題的司法認(rèn)定[J];河南司法警官職業(yè)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2011年01期

4 于志剛;;侵犯著作權(quán)罪中“以營(yíng)利為目的”的網(wǎng)絡(luò)異化——以珊瑚蟲QQ案為視角[J];昆明理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2008年07期

5 于志剛;陳強(qiáng);;關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲中“外掛”行為的刑法思考[J];山東警察學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2009年01期

6 丁英華;張志超;李德勝;;網(wǎng)游外掛研發(fā)及后續(xù)行為的刑法適用[J];人民司法;2012年12期

7 于同志;;網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲“外掛”的認(rèn)定與處罰[J];政法論叢;2008年06期

本文編號(hào)：1790258