本文選題：知識產(chǎn)權保護 + 經(jīng)濟發(fā)展��； 參考：《太原理工大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：知識產(chǎn)權是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的內生變量和制度因素。知識產(chǎn)權保護制度的建立解決了智力成果的外部性及由此引致的供給不足問題,通過賦予知識產(chǎn)權權利人一定的壟斷期限為其研究開發(fā)成本給予補償,有助于隱性知識的轉移,促進了對外投資和技術的轉讓,實現(xiàn)了一國或地區(qū)知識的積累和技術的進步,從而對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展產(chǎn)生長期的促進作用。作為提升區(qū)域核心競爭力、維護區(qū)域利益和經(jīng)濟安全的戰(zhàn)略性武器,知識產(chǎn)權在區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和科技進步中的地位不斷增強。 知識產(chǎn)權作為現(xiàn)代科學技術與商品經(jīng)濟發(fā)展相結合的產(chǎn)物,知識產(chǎn)權保護水平的提升也離不開區(qū)域經(jīng)濟的健康快速發(fā)展�，F(xiàn)實經(jīng)濟中的知識產(chǎn)權保護主要是由政府和企業(yè)來執(zhí)行的,而且區(qū)域知識產(chǎn)權保護水平很大程度上取決于政府和企業(yè)對知識產(chǎn)權保護的投入力度。因此,區(qū)域經(jīng)濟的持續(xù)快速增長為知識產(chǎn)權保護提供了不可或缺的物質基礎和環(huán)境保障。 國內外實踐證明,區(qū)域知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展存在著密不可分的聯(lián)系。山西省作為中部欠發(fā)達城市,知識產(chǎn)權保護起步晚、范圍小、力度弱,雖然近年來加強了知識產(chǎn)權保護的立法和執(zhí)法力度,但與其他地區(qū)相比知識產(chǎn)權保護水平仍存在較大差距。同時,作為典型的資源型城市,山西省主要以煤炭、冶金和煉焦等傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)生產(chǎn)為主,經(jīng)濟增長方式單一,經(jīng)濟結構矛盾突出。知識產(chǎn)權保護對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的積極促進作用已受到國內外諸多學者的廣泛認可,因此,研究山西省知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的互動關系,努力促進山西省知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的良性互動有著非常重要的理論價值和實踐意義。 立足于已有研究成果,本文從知識產(chǎn)權保護的內涵、特征及其經(jīng)濟學基礎等角度闡述了知識產(chǎn)權保護相關理論,從經(jīng)濟增長和經(jīng)濟結構兩個層面論述了經(jīng)濟發(fā)展相關理論,并從不同角度對知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的關系進行了梳理總結。收集整理了山西省的相關指標數(shù)據(jù),深入分析了山西省的知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,分別采用修正后的G-P指數(shù)法和突變級數(shù)法對二者進行了綜合測評。在數(shù)據(jù)序列的相關性分析和平穩(wěn)性分析的基礎上,進一步構建了ARDL模型,分別從整體指標和二級指標內部分析了山西省知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的長期均衡關系和短期動態(tài)調整機制,并對知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的良性互動機制進行了深入剖析,最后從宏觀和微觀兩個層面提出了促進山西省知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展良性互動的相關對策和建議。 本文的創(chuàng)新點： (1)以Juan C. Ginarte和Walter G. Park方法為基礎,采用修正后的G-P指數(shù)方法對山西省知識產(chǎn)權保護水平進行了綜合測評。 (2)在相關性分析和平穩(wěn)性檢驗的基礎上,針對指標序列的特征構建科學合理的ARDL模型,分別從整體指標和二級指標內部深入分析了山西省知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的長期均衡關系及短期動態(tài)調整機制。 (3)深入剖析了知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的良性互動機制,分別從宏觀層面和微觀層面提出了促進山西省知識產(chǎn)權保護與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展良性互動的政策建議。
[Abstract]:Intellectual property rights are endogenous and institutional factors for economic development. The establishment of intellectual property protection system solves the problem of the externality of intellectual achievements and the resulting shortage of supply. By giving a certain monopoly time limit for the right holders of intellectual property rights to compensate for the development cost of the intellectual property rights, it helps the transfer of tacit knowledge and promotes the external development of intellectual property rights. The transfer of investment and technology has realized the accumulation of knowledge in one country or region and the progress of technology. Thus, it has a long-term role in promoting regional economic development. As a strategic weapon to enhance regional core competitiveness and maintain regional interests and economic security, the status of intellectual property in regional economic development and scientific and technological progress has been constantly enhanced.
Intellectual property is the product of the combination of modern science and technology and the development of commodity economy. The promotion of the level of intellectual property protection can not be separated from the healthy and rapid development of the regional economy. The protection of intellectual property in the real economy is mainly carried out by the government and enterprises, and the level of regional intellectual property protection depends on the government to a great extent. Therefore, the sustained and rapid growth of the regional economy provides an indispensable material basis and environmental protection for the protection of intellectual property.
The practice at home and abroad has proved that there is an inseparable relationship between regional intellectual property protection and economic development. As an underdeveloped city in Central China, the protection of intellectual property rights in Shanxi is late, small and weak. Although the legislation and enforcement of intellectual property protection have been strengthened in recent years, the level of intellectual property protection still exists in comparison with other areas. At the same time, as a typical resource type city, Shanxi province is mainly based on the traditional industrial production of coal, metallurgy and coking. The economic growth mode is single and the economic structure is contradictory. The active promotion of intellectual property protection to the regional economic development has been widely recognized by many scholars at home and abroad. Therefore, the study of Shanxi has been studied. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to promote the interactive relationship between intellectual property protection and economic development, and to promote the benign interaction between intellectual property protection and economic development in Shanxi.
Based on the existing research results, this paper expounds the related theories of intellectual property protection from the aspects of the connotation, characteristics and economic basis of intellectual property protection, expounds the related theories of economic development from two levels of economic growth and economic structure, and combs the relationship between the protection of knowledge production rights and the economic development from different angles. It collects and collects the relevant index data of Shanxi Province, analyzes the status of intellectual property protection and economic development in Shanxi Province, and uses the revised G-P index method and catastrophe progression method to evaluate the two persons in a comprehensive way. On the basis of the correlation analysis of the data sequence and the analysis of the stability and stability, the ARDL model is further constructed. The long-term equilibrium relationship and short-term dynamic adjustment mechanism of intellectual property protection and economic development in Shanxi province are analyzed within the overall and two level indicators, and the benign interaction mechanism of intellectual property protection and economic development is deeply analyzed. Finally, the protection of intellectual property rights in Shanxi province is promoted from the macro and micro two levels. Relevant countermeasures and suggestions for benign interaction with economic development.
The innovation point of this article:
(1) based on the Juan C. Ginarte and Walter G. Park methods, the revised G-P index method was used to comprehensively evaluate the protection level of intellectual property in Shanxi.
(2) on the basis of the correlation analysis of peace stability test, a scientific and rational ARDL model is constructed according to the characteristics of the index sequence, and the long-term equilibrium relationship and short-term dynamic adjustment mechanism of the intellectual property protection and economic development in Shanxi province are deeply analyzed from the overall index and the two level index.
(3) the benign interaction mechanism between intellectual property protection and economic development is deeply analyzed, and the policy suggestions for promoting the benign interaction between intellectual property protection and economic development in Shanxi province are put forward from the macro and micro level.

【學位授予單位】：太原理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F204;F127;F224

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