【摘要】：共同犯罪在刑法領(lǐng)域中可以說是比較復(fù)雜也是較為重要的刑法學(xué)理論問題之一。在日本,刑法學(xué)界認(rèn)為共同犯罪這一章節(jié)是讓人絕望的一章。主犯是共同犯罪中的主要承擔(dān)者,一直是刑法學(xué)者們研究共同犯罪理論的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵的切入點(diǎn)。因此,對(duì)主犯的研究也慢慢成為了刑法學(xué)者們較為關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)之一。我國(guó)刑法界學(xué)者對(duì)共同犯罪的相關(guān)理論也進(jìn)行了較多的研究,論文和著作中都有涉及,但是單獨(dú)研究共同犯罪人中主犯的問題的專著和論文是比較少的,只有在教材和共同犯罪專著的某個(gè)章節(jié)有所介紹,并且是比較淺顯的介紹。涉及與主犯相關(guān)的論文相比共同犯罪的研究也是少之又少,并且研究結(jié)果基本一致,千遍一律。2007年吳光俠博士所著的《主犯論》是對(duì)主犯問題進(jìn)行的專題研究,這無疑使主犯問題的研究提升了一個(gè)高度。但是對(duì)于主犯的研究還是欠缺,在我國(guó)刑法理論和實(shí)踐中仍然存在一些普通性的問題困擾著學(xué)者及司法實(shí)務(wù)人員。對(duì)此,本文通過比較各國(guó)主犯立法以及評(píng)析主犯相關(guān)理論學(xué)說,深入探討主犯概念界定問題,認(rèn)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問題以及主犯處罰問題。全文除緒論部分外分為四章。緒論部分重點(diǎn)介紹選題背景及意義,研究方法及研究的主要內(nèi)容以及主要觀點(diǎn)。第一章主要討論主犯概念界定問題。通過比較國(guó)外關(guān)于主犯概念的學(xué)說,完善主犯應(yīng)用概念,并提出完善主犯概念表述的建議。第二章主要討論主犯的認(rèn)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問題。通過對(duì)比國(guó)內(nèi)外認(rèn)定主犯的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),提出主犯認(rèn)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之我見,并為完善主犯認(rèn)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)提出建議。第三章主要討論主犯的刑事責(zé)任范圍問題。通過分析對(duì)主犯刑事責(zé)任范圍的不同學(xué)說,明確主犯刑事責(zé)任范圍。第四章通過對(duì)比國(guó)外對(duì)主犯處罰原則的立法例,提出我國(guó)重新確立主犯從重處罰原則的建議。
[Abstract]:Joint crime in the criminal law field can be said to be more complex and one of the more important theoretical issues of criminal law. In Japan, the criminal law community regards the chapter of joint crime as a desperate chapter. The principal offender is the main bearer of the joint crime, and has been a key entry point for the criminal law scholars to study the theory of joint crime. Therefore, the study of the principal offender has gradually become one of the hotspots that the criminal scholars pay more attention to. Scholars in the criminal law circle of our country have also carried out more research on the theory of joint crime, which has been covered in both papers and works, but there are few monographs and papers to study the problems of the principal offenders in the joint criminals alone. Only in the textbook and joint crime monograph a chapter has been introduced, and is a relatively simple introduction. There are also very few studies on joint crime related to major criminals, and the results are basically the same. In 2007, Dr. Wu Guangxia's "the Theory of Principal offenders" was a special study on the problem of principal offenders. This undoubtedly raised the study of the principal offender problem to a higher level. However, there are still some common problems in the theory and practice of criminal law that haunt scholars and judicial practitioners. In this paper, by comparing the legislation of the principal offender in various countries and analyzing the related theories of the principal offender, this paper probes into the definition of the principal offender, the standard of the principal offender and the punishment of the principal offender. In addition to the introduction, the full text is divided into four chapters. The introduction mainly introduces the background and significance of the topic, the research methods, the main contents of the research and the main points of view. The first chapter mainly discusses the concept definition of principal offender. By comparing foreign theories about the concept of principal offender, the author perfects the concept of principal offender's application, and puts forward some suggestions on how to improve the expression of principal offender's concept. The second chapter mainly discusses the identification standard of the principal offender. By comparing the standards of identifying the principal offender at home and abroad, this paper puts forward my opinion on the standard of the identification of the principal offender, and puts forward some suggestions for perfecting the standard of the identification of the principal offender. The third chapter mainly discusses the scope of criminal responsibility of the principal offender. By analyzing the different theories of the scope of criminal responsibility of the principal offender, the scope of the criminal responsibility of the principal offender is clarified. Chapter four puts forward the suggestion of re-establishing the principle of severe punishment of principal offender in our country by comparing the legislative examples of the principle of punishment of principal offender in foreign countries.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：貴州民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：D924.1

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本文編號(hào)：2414550