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信用卡詐騙罪中“冒用他人信用卡”的教義學(xué)闡釋

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-26 07:40

  本文選題:信用卡詐騙罪 切入點:信用卡 出處:《西南政法大學(xué)學(xué)報》2017年05期


【摘要】:《刑法》第196條所規(guī)定的"冒用他人信用卡",是指行為人假冒合法持卡人的名義使用信用卡(含借記卡)的行為。其中的"信用卡"僅限于他人真實有效的信用卡,而不包括他人已經(jīng)作廢的信用卡;贏TM機等機器的工作原理可知,機器在銀行卡業(yè)務(wù)中實際上處于輔助者的地位,它反映并執(zhí)行銀行的意志,其本身雖然不能被騙,但行為人能夠通過機器實現(xiàn)對銀行工作人員的欺騙。對于"盜竊信用卡并使用"的行為,不應(yīng)限定為僅對自然人使用,而應(yīng)該包括對ATM機等機器使用。對于侵占、搶劫、搶奪、敲詐勒索他人信用卡后又使用的情形,應(yīng)當(dāng)按照牽連犯的處斷原則,以其中較重的犯罪定罪處罰。行為人采用詐騙的方式取得他人信用卡,并采用詐騙的方式取得合法持卡人的同意或者授權(quán),進而使用該信用卡的,其實質(zhì)仍屬于違背合法持卡人意志的"冒用"行為,應(yīng)當(dāng)認定為信用卡詐騙罪。
[Abstract]:< > 196th of the provisions of the criminal law "fraudulent use of credit cards," refers to the name of the legitimate cardholder behavior of counterfeit credit cards (including debit card) behavior. The "credit card" is only limited to others valid credit card, but not others have invalid credit card. The working principle of the ATM machine based on the machine in the bank card business is actually auxiliary status, and it reflects the implementation of the bank itself will, although not deceived, but the human behavior can be achieved on the bank staff to cheat by machine. For "stealing credit card and using" behavior should not be limited to the use of natural person only, but should include the use of ATM machine for embezzlement, robbery, robbery, blackmail and impose exactions on others credit card and use case, should be in accordance with the implicated offense, with the conviction of heavier criminal penalties. Behavior People use fraudulent ways to get other people's credit cards, and use fraudulent ways to get the consent or authorization of lawful cardholders. Then the use of the credit card is still a violation of lawful cardholder's will. It should be considered as a crime of credit card fraud.

【作者單位】: 西南政法大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【分類號】:D924.3


本文編號:1667016

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