【摘要】：修改后的刑事訴訟法增加了犯罪嫌疑人、被告人逃匿、死亡案件違法所得的特別沒收程序。啟動違法所得特別沒收程序必須在犯罪類型、犯罪人狀態(tài)、可供沒收的財產(chǎn)等方面具備一定的條件,以及其他程序性條件。與其他刑事訴訟程序不同,違法所得特別沒收程序適用的是民事訴訟的"優(yōu)勢證據(jù)標準",證明責任也是適用"誰主張,誰舉證"的均衡原則,訴訟雙方都承擔舉證責任。檢察機關在提出沒收財產(chǎn)申請時,應當從犯罪證據(jù)、涉案財產(chǎn)證據(jù)、司法程序證據(jù)等方面提供證據(jù)材料。為更好地履行違法所得特別沒收程序中的檢察職能,檢察機關要著重增強追贓意識、人權保護意識、法律監(jiān)督意識和國際合作意識。
[Abstract]:The revised Code of Criminal procedure adds special confiscation procedures for criminal suspects, defendants, and illegal income in death cases. The special confiscation procedure of illegal gains must have certain conditions in terms of the type of crime, the state of the offender and the property available for confiscation, as well as other procedural conditions. Different from other criminal proceedings, the special confiscation procedure of illegal income applies the "superior evidence standard" in civil proceedings, and the burden of proof is also the balanced principle of "who claims, who proves", and both parties bear the burden of proof. When applying for confiscation of property, the procuratorial organ shall provide evidence materials from the aspects of evidence of crime, evidence of property involved in the case, evidence of judicial procedure, etc. In order to better perform the procuratorial function in the procedure of special confiscation of illegal gains, the procuratorial organs should focus on strengthening the consciousness of chasing stolen goods, protecting human rights, legal supervision and international cooperation.
【作者單位】： 最高人民檢察院反貪污賄賂總局;
【分類號】：D925.2;D926.3

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