本文選題：精神障礙患者 + 強制醫(yī)療程序��； 參考：《重慶大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：精神障礙患者的管制問題，不僅僅是一個法律問題，，也已成為了一個社會問題，受到了社會各界的廣泛關(guān)注。過多的精神障礙患者散居于社會，無人監(jiān)管，是影響社會安定和諧的重大隱患。我國強制醫(yī)療程序制度的設(shè)計正是從對精神障礙患者的人權(quán)保障和社會防衛(wèi)的角度出發(fā)，旨在消除精神障礙患者的人身危險性，并為其提供強制性治療和社會救助，以幫助其重新回歸社會。盡管我國的強制醫(yī)療程序制度在近些年取得了較為快速的發(fā)展，實現(xiàn)了較大的突破，但是，與國外的先進立法水平相比，我國的強制醫(yī)療程序仍然存在一些制度設(shè)計上的不合理之處，對精神障礙患者的權(quán)利救濟的相關(guān)規(guī)定并不十分完善�？傮w來說，我國的強制醫(yī)療程序制度仍然存在較大的發(fā)展空間。這也是我們研究強制醫(yī)療程序制度的目的之所在。本文主要著眼于分析研究我國強制醫(yī)療程序的立法現(xiàn)狀，針對我國強制醫(yī)療程序制度的改進完善，為其提供合理化建議,并作出小結(jié)。本文主要分為五個部分： 第一部分是強制醫(yī)療程序概述。從強制醫(yī)療程序的立法背景、基本內(nèi)涵和基本原則三個方面對強制醫(yī)療程序進行概括分析，以期對強制醫(yī)療程序有概括性的了解。 第二部分是我國強制醫(yī)療程序制度的立法發(fā)展。闡述了我國強制醫(yī)療程序制度的歷史發(fā)展情況，以及當前的立法現(xiàn)狀。 第三部分是我國強制醫(yī)療程序制度的缺陷分析。對當前我國存在的立法沖突和運行障礙進行分析研究，并對可改進完善之處進行概括。 第四部分是域外強制醫(yī)療程序之比較分析。分別對英國、美國、加拿大、俄羅斯、德國以及韓國這幾個國家的相關(guān)程序進行了研究，概括其特點，并分析其借鑒意義。 第五部分是我國強制醫(yī)療程序制度的完善。對如何協(xié)調(diào)我國強制醫(yī)療程序制度中的立法沖突以及破除運行障礙提出了合理的建議。最后，對本文進行小結(jié)。
[Abstract]:The regulation of patients with mental disorders is not only a legal problem, but also a social problem. Too many patients with mental disorders are scattered in society and unsupervised, which is a major hidden trouble affecting social stability and harmony. The design of compulsory medical procedure system in China is aimed at eliminating the personal danger of patients with mental disorders and providing them with compulsory treatment and social assistance from the point of view of human rights protection and social defense of patients with mental disorders. To help them reintegrate into society. Although the compulsory medical procedure system of our country has made rapid development in recent years and achieved great breakthrough, compared with the advanced legislation level of foreign countries, There are still some unreasonable points in the system design of compulsory medical procedure in our country, and the relevant provisions on the relief of the right of patients with mental disorders are not very perfect. Generally speaking, the compulsory medical procedure system of our country still has bigger development space. This is the purpose of our study of compulsory medical procedures. This paper focuses on the analysis and study of the legislative status of compulsory medical procedures in China, aiming at the improvement and perfection of the system of compulsory medical procedures in our country, provides reasonable suggestions for them, and makes a summary. This paper is mainly divided into five parts: the first part is an overview of compulsory medical procedures. From the legislative background, basic connotation and basic principle of the compulsory medical procedure, the author makes a general analysis of the compulsory medical procedure in order to have a general understanding of the compulsory medical procedure. The second part is the legislative development of compulsory medical procedure system in China. This paper expounds the historical development of compulsory medical procedure system in China and the current legislative situation. The third part is the defect analysis of compulsory medical procedure system in our country. This paper analyzes the legislative conflicts and obstacles existing in our country, and generalizes the possible improvement and perfection. The fourth part is the comparative analysis of extraterritorial compulsory medical procedures. This paper studies the relevant procedures of Britain, the United States, Canada, Russia, Germany and South Korea, summarizes their characteristics and analyzes the significance of their reference. The fifth part is the perfection of compulsory medical procedure system in our country. Some reasonable suggestions on how to coordinate the legislative conflicts in the compulsory medical procedure system and to break down the operational obstacles are put forward. Finally, this paper is summarized.
【學位授予單位】：重慶大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D925.2;D924.1

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