論商標侵權(quán)判定中的商標性使用要件
發(fā)布時間:2018-09-05 10:38
【摘要】:“商標性使用”看似是一個新穎的詞匯,實際上,我國商標法第四十八條就是對其本質(zhì)性的規(guī)定!吧虡诵允褂谩痹谔幚砩虡饲謾(quán)糾紛中具有重要的地位。具體地說,其是判定商標侵權(quán)的前提條件,被控侵權(quán)人只有構(gòu)成商標性使用,才有商標侵權(quán)的可能。該論斷可以通過以下幾個方面進行解釋:第一,其以使用侵權(quán)為研究對象;第二,商標法具有整體性;第三,商標侵權(quán)的本質(zhì)在于破壞特定關(guān)聯(lián);第四,“商標性使用”獨立于“混淆可能性”。雖然,商標侵權(quán)案件的情況復(fù)雜多變,甚至有的案件存在極強的特殊性,但是我們?nèi)钥梢詺w納出一些判斷“商標性使用”的標準。在判斷商標侵權(quán)中的“商標性使用”時,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)采用來源識別的屬性標準、商業(yè)標識的范圍標準、來源識別可能性的程度標準。另外,在判斷“商標性使用”時,還應(yīng)當(dāng)結(jié)合相關(guān)公眾的認知水平,并考慮被告人的商標使用方式。
[Abstract]:Trademark use seems to be a novel term. In fact, Article 48 of Trademark Law of our country stipulates its essence. Trademark use plays an important role in dealing with trademark infringement disputes. Specifically, it is a prerequisite for judging trademark infringement, and the alleged infringer can only constitute trademark use. The conclusion can be explained in the following aspects: first, it takes the use of tort as the research object; second, the trademark law has integrity; third, the essence of trademark infringement is to destroy the specific connection; fourth, Trademark use is independent of confusion possibility. Although the situation of trademark infringement cases is complex and changeable, and even some cases have strong particularity, we can still conclude some criteria for judging "trademark use". In judging the trademark use in trademark infringement, we should adopt the attribute standard of source identification, the scope standard of commercial identification, and the degree standard of possibility of source identification. In addition, when judging trademark use, we should consider the related public cognition level and the defendant's trademark usage.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:煙臺大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:D923.43
本文編號:2224020
[Abstract]:Trademark use seems to be a novel term. In fact, Article 48 of Trademark Law of our country stipulates its essence. Trademark use plays an important role in dealing with trademark infringement disputes. Specifically, it is a prerequisite for judging trademark infringement, and the alleged infringer can only constitute trademark use. The conclusion can be explained in the following aspects: first, it takes the use of tort as the research object; second, the trademark law has integrity; third, the essence of trademark infringement is to destroy the specific connection; fourth, Trademark use is independent of confusion possibility. Although the situation of trademark infringement cases is complex and changeable, and even some cases have strong particularity, we can still conclude some criteria for judging "trademark use". In judging the trademark use in trademark infringement, we should adopt the attribute standard of source identification, the scope standard of commercial identification, and the degree standard of possibility of source identification. In addition, when judging trademark use, we should consider the related public cognition level and the defendant's trademark usage.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:煙臺大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:D923.43
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