本文選題：商事合同 + 商事合同審判��； 參考：《西南政法大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：在我國民商合一的立法體例下,立法并沒有對商事合同和民事合同進行區(qū)分,審判實踐也沒有明確地區(qū)分民事合同審判與商事合同審判。采用民事合同審判思維來對待商事合同審判,忽略了商法思維在商事審判中的運用。但,由于商事合同的特殊性,商事審判中商法思維的缺失不僅不利于商事糾紛的解決,也阻礙了商事活動的發(fā)展。本文以商事合同為切入點,首先將商事合同定義為一方或雙方當(dāng)事人為商事主體所簽訂的合同,并且結(jié)合理論基礎(chǔ)與審判實踐,分析商事合同的特殊性,闡述商事合同審判與商法思維的契合性。其次,本文通過案例說明商事合同審判的現(xiàn)狀,從而表明在商事合同審判中適用商法思維的必要性以及重要性。最后,本文指出了在商事合同審判中運用商法思維的具體體現(xiàn)。本文認(rèn)為,商事合同由于合同主體,客體,合同目的等與一般民事合同相區(qū)別,因此便要求用不同于民事合同審判的思維來處理商事合同糾紛。商法思維區(qū)別于民法思維,在追求公平的同時也強調(diào)效率,通過運用商法獨特的思維理念,只有形成商事合同審判獨特的原則及思維,才能在審判實踐中更有針對性地處理商事合同糾紛,從而產(chǎn)生更好的法律效果和社會效果。本文在論述商法思維在商事合同審判中的運用時,從合同的內(nèi)容審查方面,合同的效力判斷方面,合同違約金方面以及法律適用方面對商法思維的運用進行了說明。通過對商事合同進行理論比較,實踐分析,對商法思維的運用提出看法。
[Abstract]:In our country, the legislation does not distinguish commercial contract from civil contract, and the trial practice does not distinguish between civil contract trial and commercial contract trial.The application of commercial law thinking in commercial trial is neglected.However, due to the particularity of commercial contract, the lack of commercial law thinking in commercial trial is not only unfavorable to the settlement of commercial disputes, but also hinders the development of commercial activities.This article regards the commercial contract as the breakthrough point, first defines the commercial contract as the contract signed by one or both parties as the commercial subject, and analyzes the particularity of the commercial contract by combining the theoretical basis and the trial practice.This paper expounds the consonance between commercial contract trial and commercial law thinking.Secondly, this paper explains the current situation of commercial contract trial through cases, and then shows the necessity and importance of applying commercial law thinking in commercial contract trial.Finally, this paper points out the concrete embodiment of commercial law thinking in commercial contract trial.This paper holds that because the subject, object and purpose of the contract are different from the common civil contract, the commercial contract needs to deal with the dispute of the commercial contract by the thinking different from the civil contract trial.Commercial law thinking is different from civil law thinking, and emphasizes efficiency while pursuing fairness. By using the unique thinking concept of commercial law, only the unique principles and thinking of commercial contract trial can be formed.In order to deal with the dispute of commercial contract more pertinently in the trial practice, it can produce better legal effect and social effect.In this paper, the application of commercial law thinking in commercial contract trial is discussed. The application of commercial law thinking is explained from the aspects of contract content review, contract validity judgment, contract liquidated damages and the application of law.Through the theoretical comparison and practical analysis of commercial contract, the author puts forward some opinions on the application of commercial law thinking.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D923

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9 曹守f，

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