我國電信業(yè)壟斷的法律規(guī)制研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-07 06:02
本文關(guān)鍵詞:我國電信業(yè)壟斷的法律規(guī)制研究 出處:《揚州大學》2016年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 電信 壟斷 反壟斷 電信業(yè)基本法 電信業(yè)監(jiān)管
【摘要】:電信業(yè)是關(guān)系國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的重要產(chǎn)業(yè),也是為我們生活提供服務的基礎性產(chǎn)業(yè),經(jīng)過幾次改革和重組,電信業(yè)取得了一定的進步。但是,在取得成績的同時,壟斷問題也層出不窮,這不僅阻礙了電信業(yè)的進一步發(fā)展,破壞了電信市場良好的競爭秩序,也損害了消費者利益,給我們的生活帶來了種種不便。隨著4G的發(fā)展,5G時代即將來臨,有必要破除壟斷,引入競爭促進電信行業(yè)的發(fā)展。本文的脈絡體系如下:第一部分導論:以2011年的電信聯(lián)通反壟斷案為例提出問題,分析了選題背景、關(guān)于電信業(yè)壟斷的研究現(xiàn)狀以及本文研究的意義,欲通過對電信業(yè)規(guī)制方案的科學系統(tǒng)梳理,使我國電信壟斷問題在實踐中得到更好的解決;第二部分:介紹我國電信業(yè)的歷次改革,主要分析了我國電信業(yè)的自然壟斷特性及產(chǎn)生原因,并列舉了電信業(yè)中行政壟斷和濫用市場支配地位的行為;第三部分:主要從法律層面和監(jiān)管機構(gòu)兩方面闡述了我國電信業(yè)壟斷規(guī)制的不足之處,在分析《電信條例》和《反壟斷法》在監(jiān)管電信業(yè)方面存在的問題,指出電信監(jiān)管機構(gòu)缺乏獨立性同時專業(yè)性也不強,呼吁電信業(yè)的改革進程要進一步加快:第四部分:介紹了美國、英國和日本三國電信業(yè)發(fā)展的歷史,以及電信業(yè)監(jiān)管中的一些特點,并由三個國家電信業(yè)改革中的經(jīng)驗對我國電信業(yè)的改革提出一些啟示;第五部分:結(jié)合第三部分分析的我國電信業(yè)監(jiān)管存在的不足,在借鑒美英日三國電信業(yè)改革經(jīng)驗的基礎上,結(jié)合我國的實際情況,提出在電信業(yè)基本法、《反壟斷法》及電信監(jiān)管機構(gòu)三方面進行完善。通過分析,得出完善我國電信業(yè)壟斷的建議:加快電信業(yè)基本法的出臺,將“破除壟斷、引入競爭”的理念貫徹其中,完備電信監(jiān)管的法律體系;完善現(xiàn)行的《反壟斷法》,注重對消費者權(quán)益的保護;盡快設置獨立的電信監(jiān)管機構(gòu),保證監(jiān)管的獨立公平公正性。
[Abstract]:Telecommunications industry is an important industry related to the development of the national economy, but also a basic industry to provide services for our life. After several reforms and restructuring, the telecommunications industry has made some progress. However, it has made achievements at the same time. Monopoly problems also emerge in endlessly, which not only hinders the further development of the telecommunications industry, undermines the good competition order of the telecommunications market, but also damages the interests of consumers. With the development of 4G, the 5G era is coming, it is necessary to break the monopoly. Introduction of competition to promote the development of the telecommunications industry. The context of this system as follows: the first part: introduction: taking the 2011 telecom Unicom antitrust case as an example, this paper analyzes the background of the topic. With regard to the status quo of telecom monopoly research and the significance of this paper, we want to solve the problem of telecom monopoly better in practice by combing through the scientific system of the regulation scheme of telecom industry. The second part introduces the previous reforms of China's telecom industry, mainly analyzes the natural monopoly characteristics and causes of China's telecom industry, and lists the behaviors of administrative monopoly and abuse of the dominant position of the market in the telecommunications industry. The third part: mainly from the legal level and the supervision organization two aspects elaborated our country telecommunication industry monopoly regulation insufficiency, in the analysis "telecommunication regulation" and "the anti-monopoly law" in the supervision telecommunication industry aspect question. The paper points out that the telecom regulators lack independence and is not professional, and calls for the reform process of telecom industry to be further accelerated: part 4th: introduces the history of telecom industry development in the United States, Britain and Japan. And some characteristics of the telecom industry supervision, and from the experience of the three countries in the reform of the telecommunications industry to put forward some enlightenment to the reform of China's telecommunications industry; Part 5th: combined with the shortcomings of China's telecom industry supervision analyzed in the third part, on the basis of drawing lessons from the experience of the reform of the telecommunications industry of the United States, Britain and Japan, and combining the actual situation of our country, this paper puts forward the basic law of the telecommunications industry. The Anti-monopoly Law and the telecom regulatory bodies are improved in three aspects. Through analysis, the author puts forward some suggestions for perfecting the monopoly of China's telecommunications industry: speeding up the promulgation of the basic Law of the Telecommunications Industry, and will "break down the monopoly". The concept of "introducing competition" is carried out, and the legal system of telecommunication supervision is completed; Perfecting the current Anti-monopoly Law and paying attention to the protection of consumers' rights and interests; Set up an independent telecom regulatory agency as soon as possible to ensure the independence, fairness and impartiality of supervision.
【學位授予單位】:揚州大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:D922.294
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