本文選題：蘭州市城關區(qū)法院　切入點：小額訴訟　出處：《蘭州大學》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：增設小額訴訟程序是近年來民事訴訟理論與實踐的熱點問題,其意義不僅在于提高訴訟效率、減輕法院審判壓力,更是為實現(xiàn)司法大眾化、滿足社會普通民眾接近司法的正當需求。本文以蘭州市城關區(qū)法院小額訴訟試點工作為考察對象,作者通過一年來把小額訴訟試行程序具體運用于民事審判實際,積累了對于小額訴訟的感性認識,獲得了詳盡一手資料,取得了大量審判實踐數(shù)據(jù)。在綜合國內(nèi)小額訴訟程序各種認識和研究重點的基礎上,通過分析實踐中獲得的數(shù)據(jù),參考相關文獻資料,運用實證分析法和比較分析法,對小額訴訟程序審判效率、公正性、當事人訴訟成本以及小額訴訟程序與簡易程序的關系等重點問題進行了深入研究。主要針對小額訴訟審理周期中存在的問題、影響審判效率的因素、影響公正性的因素等方面展開綜合分析。尤其小額訴訟程序當事人選擇權、當事人權利救濟方式、小額訴訟與簡易程序之間的關系等方面,也是當前審判實踐中存在的困惑較多的地方,作者在綜合分析的基礎上提出了自己的建議,希望對我國創(chuàng)設合乎社會現(xiàn)狀、便于司法機關操作、廣大人民群眾真正受益的訴訟程序具有參考價值。
[Abstract]:The establishment of small claims procedure is a hot issue in the theory and practice of civil litigation in recent years. Its significance is not only to improve the efficiency of litigation, to alleviate the pressure of court trial, but also to realize the popularization of justice. To meet the legitimate needs of the general public in approaching justice. This paper takes the trial work of the court in Chengguan District of Lanzhou City as the object of investigation. The author has applied the trial procedure of small claims to the civil trial practice in the past year. Has accumulated the perceptual understanding to the small amount lawsuit, obtained the detailed material, obtained a great deal of trial practice data. On the basis of synthesizing all kinds of understanding and research emphases of the domestic small claims procedure, through the analysis of the data obtained in the practice, Referring to the relevant literature, using empirical analysis and comparative analysis, to judge the efficiency and fairness of small claims proceedings, The key issues, such as the cost of litigant litigation and the relationship between the small lawsuit procedure and the summary procedure, are studied in depth. The main problems in the trial cycle of small claims are the factors that affect the efficiency of the trial. In particular, the parties' right of choice, the way of the relief of the parties' rights, the relationship between the small claims and the summary proceedings, and so on, are analyzed in a comprehensive way. It is also a place where there are many puzzles in the current trial practice. On the basis of comprehensive analysis, the author puts forward his own suggestions, hoping to establish the judicial organs in line with the current social situation and facilitate the operation of the judicial organs. The lawsuit procedure that the broad masses really benefits has the reference value.
【學位授予單位】：蘭州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D925.1;D926.22

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本文編號：1611829