本文選題：同意論 + 社會矛盾��； 參考：《廣西大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：同意論是一種較為包容的思想,主張個體基于意向上的知情和行動上的自由,自愿做出符合自身自由意志的選擇行為。從思想史來看,同意論較多體現(xiàn)在古典社會契約論中,例如霍布斯、洛克、盧梭等人都提出了同意觀點,以此解釋政治權(quán)威和政治義務(wù)的關(guān)系問題。此外,黑格爾的承認(rèn)思想和哈貝馬斯的交往理論也包含了同意因素,他們都強調(diào)自我意識和主體地位的重要性。另外,社會主義核心價值觀所強調(diào)的人民主體地位、平等、公平等,也蘊含著同意論思想。從具體內(nèi)容來看,同意包括程序同意和實質(zhì)同意。同意論有利于解釋政治權(quán)威和政治義務(wù)的關(guān)系,有利于實現(xiàn)人的多元利益訴求,有利于形成公民的集體認(rèn)同感。尤為重要的是,同意論思想能夠為我國社會矛盾化解提供新的思路。在社會轉(zhuǎn)型期,隨著經(jīng)濟快速發(fā)展,人們的權(quán)利意識和參與意識不斷增強,社會群體的利益訴求日趨多元化,社會矛盾也不斷涌現(xiàn)。而問題在于,現(xiàn)有的社會矛盾化解機制在發(fā)揮重要作用的同時,也暴露出諸多弊病。同意論作為一種重要理論資源,在如何建構(gòu)合理的社會矛盾化解機制上具有積極意義。立足于同意論基礎(chǔ)上的社會矛盾化解機制,將在推進(jìn)制度建設(shè),提高公眾主體地位,提升民主參與程度,調(diào)節(jié)多元利益訴求等方面發(fā)揮積極作用,從而在根源層面上緩解民眾的社會不滿情緒,為化解社會矛盾提供根基性規(guī)范機制。
[Abstract]:The theory of consent is a kind of more inclusive thought, which advocates that the individual, based on the intention of knowledge and the freedom of action, voluntarily makes the choice according with his own free will. From the history of thought, the theory of consent is more embodied in the classical theory of social contract, such as Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau and other people put forward the view of consent, so as to explain the relationship between political authority and political obligations. In addition, Hegel's theory of recognition and Habermas's theory of communication also contain the factor of consent, which emphasizes the importance of self-consciousness and subject status. In addition, the socialist core values emphasize the people's main position, equality, fairness and so on, also contains the theory of consent. From the specific content, consent includes procedural consent and substantive consent. The theory of consent is helpful to explain the relationship between political authority and political obligation, to realize people's pluralistic interests and to form the collective identity of citizens. It is especially important that the theory of consent can provide new ideas for the solution of social contradictions in our country. In the period of social transformation, with the rapid development of economy, people's consciousness of right and participation is increasing, the interests of social groups are becoming more and more diverse, and social contradictions are emerging. The problem is that the existing social conflict resolution mechanism plays an important role, but also exposes many shortcomings. As an important theoretical resource, the theory of consent has a positive significance in how to construct a reasonable mechanism of resolving social contradictions. The mechanism of resolving social contradictions based on the theory of consent will play an active role in promoting the construction of the system, improving the status of the public as the main body, enhancing the degree of democratic participation, and regulating the demands of multiple interests. In order to alleviate the people's social discontent at the root level, to resolve social contradictions to provide a fundamental normative mechanism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D631.4

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本文編號：2010686