本文選題：社會(huì)分層 + 犯罪��； 參考：《甘肅政法學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)以來(lái),隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展,“變革”成為現(xiàn)如今中國(guó)社會(huì)的關(guān)鍵詞。在這個(gè)過(guò)程中,社會(huì)資源的重新分配以及社會(huì)利益的調(diào)整正在當(dāng)前中國(guó)社會(huì)不斷上演。與此同時(shí),犯罪問(wèn)題也愈發(fā)凸顯其與過(guò)去時(shí)代的不同。近幾十年,中國(guó)的犯罪率不斷攀升,其中尤為突出的是社會(huì)底層和所謂“精英”階層的犯罪,其呈現(xiàn)一種啞鈴式的犯罪形態(tài)。那么現(xiàn)代中國(guó)社會(huì)分層呈什么狀態(tài),在此狀態(tài)下犯罪有什么新的特點(diǎn)以及如何創(chuàng)新偵查方法去應(yīng)對(duì)社會(huì)分層引起的新的犯罪,都值得我們?nèi)パ芯?這也引起了我對(duì)當(dāng)代中國(guó)偵查學(xué)與社會(huì)學(xué)理論交叉研究的思考。社會(huì)分層是一個(gè)社會(huì)學(xué)概念。社會(huì)分層廣義上指的是按照一定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)順序把社會(huì)成員分成不同層次、等級(jí)的現(xiàn)象和過(guò)程。所謂偵查方法通俗的說(shuō)就是偵查主體運(yùn)用在偵查過(guò)程中的具體方法,偵查方法具有系統(tǒng)性、可選擇性、工具性等特征�？茖W(xué)合理的偵查方法能夠提高偵查的質(zhì)量和效率,因此,偵查方法在整個(gè)偵查活動(dòng)中有著很重要的作用。然而,在不斷變化的的社會(huì)背景及犯罪形式壓力下,偵查方法已經(jīng)不能適應(yīng)當(dāng)前社會(huì)分層帶來(lái)的犯罪問(wèn)題,當(dāng)前所運(yùn)用的偵查方法的局限性不斷凸顯,因此偵查方法的創(chuàng)新發(fā)展就顯得尤為的重要。本文中,筆者主要運(yùn)用理論分析和比較研究的方法,著眼于當(dāng)前實(shí)踐,進(jìn)行理論論證。當(dāng)然,關(guān)與社會(huì)分層與偵查方法交叉研究的資料并不是很多,很難獲得直接資料,這也是本人在論文寫(xiě)作和研究中的一大難點(diǎn)。文章結(jié)構(gòu)按照提出問(wèn)題、分析問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題的思路進(jìn)行,通過(guò)對(duì)社會(huì)分層與犯罪之間關(guān)系的分析總結(jié),探討社會(huì)分層背景下研究偵查方法的意義,提出當(dāng)前我國(guó)偵查方法存在的不足以及其革新面臨的困境,通過(guò)對(duì)問(wèn)題的深入剖析,圍繞偵查主體、偵查權(quán)監(jiān)督、偵查管理體系、特殊人群偵查控制以及創(chuàng)建有針對(duì)性偵查方法體系以完善偵查方法的應(yīng)用。
[Abstract]:Since entering the 21 st century, with the development of economy, "reform" has become the key word of Chinese society. In this process, the redistribution of social resources and the adjustment of social interests are being performed continuously in Chinese society. At the same time, the problem of crime has become increasingly different from the past era. In recent decades, the crime rate of China has been rising, especially the crime of the social bottom and the so-called "elite" class, which presents a dumbbell crime pattern. Well, what is the state of social stratification in modern China, what are the new characteristics of crime under this state and how to innovate investigation methods to deal with the new crimes caused by social stratification, all of which deserve our study. This has also caused me to the contemporary Chinese investigation science and the sociology theory intersection research ponder. Social stratification is a sociological concept. In a broad sense, social stratification refers to the phenomenon and process of dividing social members into different levels and levels according to certain standard order. The popular method of investigation is the concrete method used by the subject in the process of investigation, which has the characteristics of systematization, selectivity and instrumentality. Scientific and reasonable investigation method can improve the quality and efficiency of investigation, therefore, investigation method plays an important role in the whole investigation activity. However, under the constantly changing social background and the pressure of crime form, the investigation method has been unable to adapt to the crime problem brought by the current social stratification, and the limitation of the investigation method used at present has become increasingly prominent. Therefore, the innovation and development of investigative methods is particularly important. In this paper, the author mainly uses the methods of theoretical analysis and comparative research, focusing on the current practice, theoretical demonstration. Of course, there is not a lot of information about the cross-research between social stratification and investigation methods, which is difficult to obtain direct data, which is also a big difficulty in my thesis writing and research. The structure of the article is carried out according to the idea of putting forward problems, analyzing problems and solving problems. Through the analysis and summary of the relationship between social stratification and crime, this paper discusses the significance of investigating methods under the background of social stratification. This paper points out the shortcomings of the investigation methods in our country at present and the difficulties it faces in its innovation. Through the in-depth analysis of the problems, it focuses on the subject of investigation, the supervision of investigation power, the investigation management system, and so on. Special crowd investigation control and the establishment of targeted investigation method system to improve the application of investigation methods.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：甘肅政法學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D918

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 林維業(yè);;論偵查方法創(chuàng)新[J];北京人民警察學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2009年06期

2 李雙其;;論信息化偵查方法[J];中國(guó)人民公安大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年04期

3 ;網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪偵查方法研究[J];警察技術(shù);2012年01期

4 何家弘;;偵查方法史考(一)[J];公安大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);1988年06期

5 汪金蘭,陳結(jié)淼;貪污案件的特別偵查方法[J];檢察理論研究;1997年04期

6 蘆佳;;中國(guó)古代偵查方法的歷史發(fā)展[J];蘭臺(tái)世界;2013年36期

7 房軍,劉碩;生產(chǎn)、銷售偽劣商品案件的特點(diǎn)與偵查方法[J];遼寧公安司法管理干部學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2002年01期

8 董國(guó)權(quán),劉秀華,姜峰;新形勢(shì)下強(qiáng)化貪污、賄賂案件的偵查方法與謀略[J];檢察實(shí)踐;2003年04期

9 周亮;試論克服潛在錯(cuò)誤的偵查方法[J];江西公安�？茖W(xué)校學(xué)報(bào);2003年01期

10 戴蓬;發(fā)票犯罪案件偵查方法初探[J];江西公安�？茖W(xué)校學(xué)報(bào);2003年01期

相關(guān)重要報(bào)紙文章 前1條

1 鐵道警官高等專科學(xué)校政委、教授 郝宏奎;數(shù)字化偵查異于實(shí)體偵查的七大特點(diǎn)[N];人民公安報(bào);2012年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前10條

1 張凱;社會(huì)分層背景下偵查方法研究[D];甘肅政法學(xué)院;2017年

2 韋剛;社會(huì)分層視野下偵查方法改革研究[D];西南政法大學(xué);2012年

3 劉佳;從《折獄龜鑒》看中國(guó)古代偵查方法[D];吉林大學(xué);2014年

4 張琦;會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)偵查方法的運(yùn)用研究[D];西南政法大學(xué);2010年

5 王正;邪教犯罪及其偵查方法研究[D];河北大學(xué);2010年

6 李春瑾;論國(guó)有企業(yè)改制中職務(wù)犯罪的偵查方法和預(yù)防對(duì)策[D];西南政法大學(xué);2007年

7 李昊;社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村建設(shè)中職務(wù)犯罪的偵查與防范[D];西南政法大學(xué);2010年

8 田洪彪;警察職務(wù)犯罪偵防對(duì)策研究[D];西南政法大學(xué);2012年

9 牛恩亮;偷稅案件偵查[D];西南政法大學(xué);2003年

10 韓莎;違法建筑監(jiān)管中的瀆職犯罪偵查對(duì)策研究[D];西南政法大學(xué);2013年

，

本文編號(hào)：1929350