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明代女性財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承制度研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-11 04:04

  本文選題:明代 + 女性; 參考:《海南大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文


【摘要】:中國古代女性財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承法律地位是古代女性社會(huì)地位的縮影。明代是中國封建專制空前加強(qiáng)的時(shí)期,這個(gè)時(shí)期關(guān)于女性財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承的規(guī)定基本穩(wěn)定、成型,較全面地反映了封建時(shí)期女性財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承的基本情況。明代女性財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承地位也是這個(gè)時(shí)期女性社會(huì)地位的反映, 本文通過考察明代法律對女性作為女兒、作為妻妾和母親不同身份的財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承的規(guī)定,并結(jié)合明代司法實(shí)踐中相關(guān)案例,分析明代女性的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承,再現(xiàn)明代女性財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承的狀況。通過與唐宋時(shí)期對比,分析明代女性財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承制度的特點(diǎn)。不難看出明代有關(guān)女性財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承的法律比前代都要精簡,女性繼承財(cái)產(chǎn)時(shí)受到的限制比唐宋更多。明代法律依舊賦予了女性一定的財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承權(quán)。司法實(shí)踐中也保障女性的財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承權(quán),并且司法實(shí)踐中一定程度上擴(kuò)張了制定法中女性的財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承權(quán)利。明代司法實(shí)踐中對女性財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承權(quán)利的擴(kuò)張又是不確定的,會(huì)因人因地而異。司法實(shí)際中女性權(quán)利的在沒有上升為制定法時(shí),都不能成為判斷法律地位的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。從制定法層面來看,明代女性財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承的法律地位低下。
[Abstract]:The legal status of inheritance of women's property in ancient China is a microcosm of the social status of ancient women. The Ming Dynasty was a period of unprecedented strengthening of feudal autocracy in China. In this period, the provisions on the inheritance of women's property were basically stable and formed, which reflected more comprehensively the basic situation of the inheritance of women's property during the feudal period. The inheritance status of women's property in Ming Dynasty is also a reflection of the social status of women in this period. This paper analyzes the inheritance of women's property in the real life of the Ming Dynasty by investigating the provisions of the law of the Ming Dynasty on the inheritance of the property of women as daughters, wives and mothers of different identities, and combining with the relevant cases in the judicial practice of the Ming Dynasty. To reproduce the inheritance of women's property in the Ming Dynasty. By comparing with the Tang and Song dynasties, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the inheritance system of female property in Ming Dynasty. It is not difficult to see that the laws on the inheritance of women's property in Ming Dynasty were more concise than those in previous dynasties, and the restrictions on women's inheritance were more than those in Tang and Song dynasties. The laws of the Ming Dynasty still gave women the right to inherit property. In judicial practice, women's property inheritance rights are protected, and in judicial practice, women's inheritance rights are expanded to a certain extent. In the judicial practice of Ming Dynasty, the expansion of women's right to inherit property is uncertain and will vary from place to place. In judicial practice, women's rights can not be the standard of judging legal status when they are not raised to statutory law. The legal status of the inheritance of women's property in Ming Dynasty is low from the angle of statutory law.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:海南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:D929;D923.5

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 熊琰琰;《盟水齋存牘》所見明代財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承制度研究[D];安徽大學(xué);2013年



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