本文選題：蒙醫(yī)學(xué)　切入點(diǎn)：巴達(dá)干體征　出處：《內(nèi)蒙古民族大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：目的:收集蒙醫(yī)古籍文獻(xiàn)所載小兒巴達(dá)干體質(zhì)特性與蒙醫(yī)現(xiàn)代文獻(xiàn)所載小兒巴達(dá)干體質(zhì)特性的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行搜集歸納。進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)小兒巴達(dá)干體質(zhì)特性理論(巴達(dá)干學(xué)說),為臨床上診治和治療兒童疾病指導(dǎo)性理論提供重要基礎(chǔ)。方法:收集文獻(xiàn):從內(nèi)蒙古民族大學(xué)圖書館收集到38本蒙醫(yī)古籍所載小兒巴達(dá)干特質(zhì)為主的內(nèi)容。從內(nèi)蒙古民族大學(xué)圖書館收集到31本現(xiàn)代蒙醫(yī)教材及書籍所載小兒巴達(dá)干特質(zhì)為主的內(nèi)容。從中國期刊(www.cn Ki.net),各種醫(yī)學(xué)類期刊(1990-2016)中搜索到以小兒巴達(dá)干特質(zhì)為主的內(nèi)容3分。從內(nèi)蒙古民族大學(xué)附屬醫(yī)院病案室收集到1509份小兒病案進(jìn)行回顧性分析(2016.1-2016.12)。整理文獻(xiàn):整理收集的古籍文獻(xiàn)所載正常巴達(dá)干的特點(diǎn),病理巴達(dá)干的特點(diǎn),小兒生理特點(diǎn),小兒病理特點(diǎn)為主的內(nèi)容。分析文獻(xiàn):用統(tǒng)計(jì)方法計(jì)算整理出正常巴達(dá)干的特點(diǎn),病理巴達(dá)干的特點(diǎn),小兒生理特點(diǎn),小兒病理特點(diǎn)的頻數(shù)。研究古籍文獻(xiàn)所載小兒巴達(dá)干體質(zhì)特性與現(xiàn)代教材及書籍小兒巴達(dá)干體質(zhì)特性的歸納。統(tǒng)計(jì)方法:單變量頻數(shù)分布分析,頻率指某現(xiàn)象的發(fā)生次數(shù)K與該現(xiàn)象可能發(fā)生的總次數(shù)n之比,計(jì)算公式:頻率=K/n×100%。統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件為SPSS16.0。結(jié)果:經(jīng)搜集古籍文獻(xiàn)所載正常巴達(dá)干的特點(diǎn)23種癥狀,病理巴達(dá)干的特點(diǎn)里發(fā)病原因10種,癥狀37種,小兒生理特點(diǎn)10種,小兒病理特點(diǎn)里發(fā)病原因12種,癥狀20種。經(jīng)搜集現(xiàn)代教材及書籍所載正常巴達(dá)干的特點(diǎn)21種癥狀,病理巴達(dá)干的特點(diǎn)里發(fā)病原因12種,癥狀38種,小兒生理特點(diǎn)28種,小兒病理特點(diǎn)里發(fā)病原因14種,癥狀15種�；仡櫺圆“笝z查:近一年的1509份回顧性病案中近72%的小兒疾病由巴達(dá)干起病,在臨床上明顯體現(xiàn)了巴達(dá)干體質(zhì)人的特征。發(fā)病季節(jié)以冬(34.8%)春(29.1%)季為主。發(fā)病部位主要以巴達(dá)干的部位為主。發(fā)病年齡以嬰(34%)幼(34.7%)兒為主,小兒年齡越小發(fā)病率就越高。睡眠情況:724(48%)名患兒睡眠正常,754(50%)名患兒睡眠差,31(2%)名患兒睡眠增多。結(jié)論:通過本研究對蒙醫(yī)小兒巴達(dá)干體質(zhì)特性理論初次系統(tǒng)的歸納總結(jié)及結(jié)合回顧病案研究,進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)了小兒巴達(dá)干體質(zhì)特性理論,對之后的臨床及研究奠定了基礎(chǔ)。
[Abstract]:Objective: to collect and summarize the dry physical characteristics of children Bada and Bada contained in the ancient Mongolian medical literature and to further strengthen the theory of the dry physical characteristics of children Bada. The theory provides an important basis for the guiding theory of clinical diagnosis, treatment and treatment of childhood diseases. Methods: collecting documents: 38 books of Mongolian medicine were collected from the library of Inner Mongolia University for nationalities, in which the dry characteristics of children Bada were the main contents. From the library of Inner Mongolia University for nationalities, 31 modern Mongolian medicine textbooks and books were collected. The main contents of the dry traits of children Bada were found in the Chinese journal www.cn Ki.net.com, various medical journals, 1990-2016), and the main characteristics of children Bada were found in the library of Inner Mongolia University for nationalities. 1509 cases of pediatric medical records collected from the Medical Records Department of affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for nationalities were retrospectively analyzed from June 1 to June 12, 2016.The characteristics of normal Bada dry contained in the collected ancient books were sorted out. The characteristics of pathological Bada dry, the physiological characteristics of children, and the pathological characteristics of children. Analysis of the literature: the statistical method was used to calculate the characteristics of the normal Bada trunk, the characteristics of pathological Bada trunk, the physiological characteristics of children. Frequency of pathological characteristics of children. Induction of dry physical characteristics of children Bada in ancient literature and modern textbooks and books of Bada. Statistical method: analysis of frequency distribution of univariate, Frequency refers to the ratio of the occurrence number K of a phenomenon to the total number n of the possible occurrence of the phenomenon. The formula is: frequency K / n 脳 100. The statistical software is SPSS 16.0.Results: 23 symptoms of normal Bada dry in ancient literature were collected. There are 10 causes, 37 symptoms, 10 physiological features in children, 12 causes and 20 symptoms in pathological features of children. 21 symptoms of the normal Bada stem are collected from modern textbooks and books. There are 12 kinds of causes, 38 kinds of symptoms, 28 kinds of physiological characteristics in children and 14 kinds of causes in pathological features of children. Retrospective medical record examination: nearly 72% of the 1509 retrospective medical records of nearly one year were caused by Bada. The clinical manifestation of the physical character of Bada was obvious. The onset season was mainly in winter (34.8) and spring (29.1). The main site of disease was Bada's trunk, and the age of onset was 34 (34) and 34.775). The lower the age of children, the higher the incidence. Sleep situation: 724: 48) Sleep normal Sleep of 754 ~ 50) Sleep loss of 31 ~ 2) increased. Conclusion: through this study, the first system of Bada's dry physique characteristic theory in Mongolian medicine was summarized. Summary and review of medical records, Further strengthen the dry physical characteristics of children Bada theory, and lay a foundation for the clinical and research.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：R29
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本文編號：1652082