成都地區(qū)慢性非萎縮性胃炎與中醫(yī)體質(zhì)類型的相關性研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-25 03:03
本文關鍵詞: CNAG 中醫(yī)體質(zhì) 治未病 出處:《成都中醫(yī)藥大學》2016年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:目的:調(diào)查成都地區(qū)慢性非萎縮性胃炎(Chronic non-atrophic gastritis, CNAG)患者中醫(yī)體質(zhì)的分布特點,探討成都地區(qū)CNAG與中醫(yī)體質(zhì)的相關性,為中醫(yī)藥防治CNAG提供一定的臨床依據(jù)。方法:采用問卷調(diào)查的方法,收集來我院就診經(jīng)電子纖維胃鏡診斷為CNAG患者204例,根據(jù)2009年中華中醫(yī)藥學會發(fā)布的《中醫(yī)體質(zhì)分類與判定》標準,判定患者中醫(yī)體質(zhì)類型為氣虛質(zhì)、痰濕質(zhì)、氣郁質(zhì)、陽虛質(zhì)、濕熱質(zhì)、陰虛質(zhì)、瘀血質(zhì)、特稟質(zhì)、平和質(zhì),采用Excel建立數(shù)據(jù)庫,使用SPSS 23.0統(tǒng)計學軟件進行統(tǒng)計分析,分析患者性別、年齡、職業(yè)、病程、HP感染情況與中醫(yī)體質(zhì)類型的相關性。結果:1.收集的204例成都地區(qū)CNAG患者中醫(yī)體質(zhì)類型中平和質(zhì)23例,占11.28%,偏頗體質(zhì)181例,占88.73%。其中,偏頗體質(zhì)以陽虛質(zhì)最多,占23.53%,其次分別為濕熱質(zhì)(15.20%)、氣郁質(zhì)(13.24%)、氣虛質(zhì)(10.78%)、痰濕質(zhì)(10.29%)、陰虛質(zhì)(8.82%)、瘀血質(zhì)(5.88%)、特稟質(zhì)(0.98%)。2.男性患者以濕熱質(zhì)、平和質(zhì)多于女性,而女性患者則以陽虛質(zhì)、氣郁質(zhì)、氣虛質(zhì)多見于男性。3.青年組以濕熱質(zhì)、氣郁質(zhì)較中老年組多見,中老年組以陽虛質(zhì)、陰虛質(zhì)和血瘀質(zhì)較青年組多見。4.病程5年者以平和質(zhì)、陽虛質(zhì)、濕熱質(zhì)、氣郁質(zhì)較病程5-10年和10年者常見,5-10年者以陰虛質(zhì)、痰濕質(zhì)較病程5年和10年者常見,大于10年者以瘀血質(zhì)較其他兩組多見。5.HP陰性患者平和質(zhì)、瘀血質(zhì)明顯多于HP陽性患者,而HP陽性患者中則以陽虛質(zhì)、濕熱質(zhì)、氣虛質(zhì)、陰虛質(zhì)較HP陰性者常見。6.不同職業(yè)的CNAG患者體質(zhì)分布無明顯差異。結論:通過對成都地區(qū)CNAG患者的中醫(yī)體質(zhì)調(diào)查研究表明,陽虛質(zhì)、濕熱質(zhì)、氣郁質(zhì)是CNAG患者的主要體質(zhì)類型,不同性別、年齡、病程及是否HP感染的CNAG病人體質(zhì)構成比差異明顯。通過對患者進行體質(zhì)辨識,針對性的進行健康指導,糾正偏頗體質(zhì),對CNAG的防治具有重要價值。
[Abstract]:Objective: To investigate the Chengdu area of chronic non atrophic gastritis (Chronic non-atrophic, gastritis, CNAG) distribution characteristics of patients with TCM Constitution, to investigate the correlation between CNAG and TCM Constitution in Chengdu area, to provide clinical basis for TCM Prevention and treatment of CNAG. Methods: using the method of questionnaire survey, collected in our hospital diagnosed by electronic gastroscope 204 cases of CNAG patients, according to the constitution classification of traditional Chinese medicine in 2009 Chinese Medicine Institute released "and determine the standard >, determining the patients of TCM constitution is Qi deficiency, phlegm, Qi deficiency, Yang deficiency, yin deficiency, dampness heat, blood stasis, intrinsic quality, level and quality, set up the database with Excel 23, the use of SPSS statistical software for statistical analysis, analysis of patients with gender, age, occupation, duration, the correlation between HP infection and TCM constitution types. Results: 1. collected 204 cases of CNAG patients in the Chengdu area of traditional Chinese Medicine 浣撹川綾誨瀷涓鉤鍜岃川23渚,
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