瞿秋白人生哲學(xué)思想研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-16 16:52
【摘要】:人生哲學(xué)作為一種研究人生觀價值理論的哲學(xué),近年來逐漸成為研究的熱點,并且學(xué)術(shù)界對其研究也有了一定成果。本文的著重點在于對瞿秋白人生哲學(xué)的思想源頭進行研究,探尋瞿秋白人生哲學(xué)的基本內(nèi)容和其人生哲學(xué)的歷史和現(xiàn)實意義,以拓寬學(xué)術(shù)界對人生哲學(xué)研究方面的視野。本文主要分為以下幾個部分:第一章主要探討的是瞿秋白人生哲學(xué)思想的形成過程。瞿秋白的人生哲學(xué)思想與其在國內(nèi)生活期間所受的文化的影響是分不開的,這當(dāng)中既有家鄉(xiāng)常州江南水鄉(xiāng)文化的影響,也有今文經(jīng)學(xué)、佛學(xué)、老莊等中國傳統(tǒng)文化的影響,并且還受到改良主義、實驗主義等的影響。另外,瞿秋白也受到國外文化的影響,主要是俄國文化的影響,這一點在他所寫的《餓鄉(xiāng)紀程》和《多余的話》中都有體現(xiàn)。而馬克思主義的傳播和俄國的十月革命也對其思想造成了一定的沖擊。因此,瞿秋白所受的文化的影響是多元的,在時間和空間上也是比較持久的。第二章主要探討的是瞿秋白人生哲學(xué)思想的基本內(nèi)容。主要從三方面來分析,首先是對人生價值論的研究,其次是對人生意義論的探討,再次是從人生態(tài)度論上來進行分析。從瞿秋白人生哲學(xué)的思想根源去探究,我們不難看出其思想構(gòu)建主要是來源于馬克思主義。他以馬克思主義為人生哲學(xué)的指導(dǎo)思想,為共產(chǎn)主義事業(yè)奮斗了終身。人生價值論的研究、人生意義論的分析、人生態(tài)度論的探討是一個有機的整體、相互之間是有聯(lián)系的,因此我們可以從中窺視出瞿秋白人生哲學(xué)的大致輪廓。第三章主要是在之前幾個章節(jié)的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合現(xiàn)代的視覺角度,對瞿秋白人生哲學(xué)的影響作一個審視。首先,瞿秋白為馬克思主義事業(yè)作出了不朽的功勛,他的功勞是不可磨滅的。其次,瞿秋白豐富并發(fā)展了馬克思主義的人生觀、哲學(xué)觀,推動了中國無產(chǎn)階級人生哲學(xué)的前進與發(fā)展,值得我們當(dāng)代人去學(xué)習(xí)。再次,瞿秋白的人生哲學(xué)也有其歷史局限性,瞿秋白因其自身的經(jīng)歷比較曲折和艱辛,致使其人生哲學(xué)有厭世和避世的因素在內(nèi)。另外,由于瞿秋白的思想也比較激進,導(dǎo)致其出現(xiàn)“左傾主義”的錯誤思想,給中國革命帶來了不良的影響。最后,是本文的結(jié)論部分。主要是對本論文的內(nèi)容進行總結(jié),并指出本論文寫作的局限性以及有必要進一步去研究的問題。
[Abstract]:The philosophy of life, as a kind of philosophy which studies the value theory of outlook on life, has gradually become the hot spot of research in recent years, and the academic circles have also made some achievements on it. The focus of this paper is to study the source of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life, to explore the basic content of the philosophy of life and the historical and practical significance of his philosophy of life, so as to broaden the field of vision of the study of philosophy of life in academic circles. This paper is divided into the following parts: the first chapter mainly discusses the forming process of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life can not be separated from the influence of the culture he suffered during his life in China. This includes the influence of the culture of Jiangnan River Township in his hometown of Changzhou, as well as the influence of traditional Chinese culture, such as the Confucian classics, Buddhism, Lao Zhuang and so on. And also influenced by reformism, experimentalism, etc. In addition, Qu Qiubai is also influenced by foreign culture, mainly Russian culture, which is reflected in his works "Hunger Township" and "redundant words". The spread of Marxism and Russia's October Revolution also caused a certain impact on its ideas. Therefore, Qu Qiubai's cultural influence is diverse, in time and space is more lasting. The second chapter mainly discusses the basic content of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. It is mainly analyzed from three aspects: the first is the study of life value theory, the second is the discussion of life meaning theory, and the second is the analysis from life attitude theory. From the origin of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life, it is not difficult to see that the construction of his thought is mainly from Marxism. He took Marxism as the guiding ideology of philosophy of life and fought for the cause of communism all his life. The study of life value theory, the analysis of life meaning theory and the discussion of life attitude theory are an organic whole, which are related with each other, so we can see the outline of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. On the basis of the previous chapters, the third chapter examines Qu Qiubai's influence on life philosophy from the perspective of modern vision. First of all, Qu Qiubai made immortal contributions to the cause of Marxism, his meritorious service is indelible. Secondly, Qu Qiubai enriched and developed Marxist outlook on life and philosophy, and promoted the advance and development of Chinese proletarian philosophy of life. Thirdly, Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life also has its historical limitation, because of its own experience relatively zigzags and hardships, causes his life philosophy to have the factor which wearies the world and avoids the world. In addition, because Qu Qiubai's thought is also quite radical, causes its "left-leaning doctrine" the mistake thought, has brought the bad influence to the Chinese revolution. Finally, it is the conclusion of this paper. This paper summarizes the content of this paper, and points out the limitations of this paper and the problems that need to be further studied.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:B26
本文編號:2382724
[Abstract]:The philosophy of life, as a kind of philosophy which studies the value theory of outlook on life, has gradually become the hot spot of research in recent years, and the academic circles have also made some achievements on it. The focus of this paper is to study the source of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life, to explore the basic content of the philosophy of life and the historical and practical significance of his philosophy of life, so as to broaden the field of vision of the study of philosophy of life in academic circles. This paper is divided into the following parts: the first chapter mainly discusses the forming process of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life can not be separated from the influence of the culture he suffered during his life in China. This includes the influence of the culture of Jiangnan River Township in his hometown of Changzhou, as well as the influence of traditional Chinese culture, such as the Confucian classics, Buddhism, Lao Zhuang and so on. And also influenced by reformism, experimentalism, etc. In addition, Qu Qiubai is also influenced by foreign culture, mainly Russian culture, which is reflected in his works "Hunger Township" and "redundant words". The spread of Marxism and Russia's October Revolution also caused a certain impact on its ideas. Therefore, Qu Qiubai's cultural influence is diverse, in time and space is more lasting. The second chapter mainly discusses the basic content of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. It is mainly analyzed from three aspects: the first is the study of life value theory, the second is the discussion of life meaning theory, and the second is the analysis from life attitude theory. From the origin of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life, it is not difficult to see that the construction of his thought is mainly from Marxism. He took Marxism as the guiding ideology of philosophy of life and fought for the cause of communism all his life. The study of life value theory, the analysis of life meaning theory and the discussion of life attitude theory are an organic whole, which are related with each other, so we can see the outline of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. On the basis of the previous chapters, the third chapter examines Qu Qiubai's influence on life philosophy from the perspective of modern vision. First of all, Qu Qiubai made immortal contributions to the cause of Marxism, his meritorious service is indelible. Secondly, Qu Qiubai enriched and developed Marxist outlook on life and philosophy, and promoted the advance and development of Chinese proletarian philosophy of life. Thirdly, Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life also has its historical limitation, because of its own experience relatively zigzags and hardships, causes his life philosophy to have the factor which wearies the world and avoids the world. In addition, because Qu Qiubai's thought is also quite radical, causes its "left-leaning doctrine" the mistake thought, has brought the bad influence to the Chinese revolution. Finally, it is the conclusion of this paper. This paper summarizes the content of this paper, and points out the limitations of this paper and the problems that need to be further studied.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:B26
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