異基因造血干細胞移植后移植物抗白血病效應與移植物抗宿主病分離方法的研究現(xiàn)狀
[Abstract]:Background: the essence of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is immune cell transplantation. The therapeutic effect of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation mainly depends on the graft versus leukemia effect, but the associated graft versus host disease increases the mortality of patients and affects the curative effect. At present, many methods have been proposed to reduce graft-versus-host disease and enhance graft-versus-leukemia effect, but each has its own advantages and disadvantages and controversial points, so the relationship between the two and the separation methods need to be further studied. Objective: to review the current research status of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) to alleviate graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and to enhance or not reduce GVL effect. Methods: the Med database was searched by the first author from 2000 to 2016. The key word was "hematopoietic stem cell transplantation/ graft versus leukemiagraft-versus-host disease donor lymphocyte infusionated T cell natural killer cell mesenchymal stem cell". The literature on enhancing graft versus leukemia effect and reducing graft versus host disease in recent years was reviewed. Results & conclusion: 42 articles were included. At present, the relationship between graft versus leukemia and graft-versus-host disease and their respective mechanisms are not very clear. Although there are many methods for separating the two, they have their own advantages, disadvantages and controversial points, and there is not yet a unified optimal scheme. Further study is needed.
【作者單位】: 新疆醫(yī)科大學第一附屬醫(yī)院血液病中心;新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)血液病研究所;
【基金】:國家自然科學基金(81060050)~~
【分類號】:R457.7;R733.7
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