江西省高安市HFRS疫苗接種率及影響因素調(diào)查
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the vaccination rate and influencing factors of HFRS vaccine in Gaoan City, Jiangxi Province from 2009 to 2013. Methods A total of 200 residents aged from 16 to 60 years old in Gaoan City were selected by PPS sampling to investigate the vaccination status of HFRS vaccine and the related factors. The factors influencing the inoculation of HFRS vaccine and the whole process were screened by Fisher exact probability method and two classification Logistic regression. Results the total coverage rate of HFRS vaccine was 72.50% (145 / 200) and the total coverage rate was 56.00% (112 / 200). There was statistically significant difference in the vaccination rate between HFRS and HFRS vaccination (P0. 002 + 0. 031), and there was a significant difference in the effect of service attitude of the staff at inoculation point on the whole process (P0. 019). Multivariate analysis showed that the inoculation rate of the workers who knew HFRS vaccine was 13.552 times of that of the unknown (OR=13.552,95%CI:5.576~32.938), and the service attitude of the workers at the inoculation point was the influencing factor of HFRS vaccination (OR=1.986,95%CI:1.029~3.832). Conclusion the coverage rate of HFRS vaccine in Gaoan City of Jiangxi Province is up to the national standard, but the coverage rate of the whole process is not high. The influencing factor of inoculation is the knowledge of the work of vaccine popularization, and the influence factor of the whole vaccination is the service attitude of the staff.
【作者單位】: 江西省疾病預防控制中心;南昌大學公共衛(wèi)生學院流行病與衛(wèi)生統(tǒng)計學教研室;江西省宜春市疾病預防控制中心;
【基金】:江西省衛(wèi)生廳課題《江西省重點地區(qū)腎綜合征出血熱高發(fā)原因調(diào)查及免疫效果評價研究》(項目號:20156078)
【分類號】:R186
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