長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)建立兒童屈光發(fā)育檔案實(shí)踐與思考
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-31 05:08
本文選題:屈光 + 眼; 參考:《中國(guó)學(xué)校衛(wèi)生》2014年07期
【摘要】:正兒童青少年近視眼防治已經(jīng)是我國(guó)和全球的一項(xiàng)公共衛(wèi)生問(wèn)題,近視眼是屈光不正的主要類型。隨著兒童眼球生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育的進(jìn)展,眼部屈光各結(jié)構(gòu)也在不斷發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化,屈光狀態(tài)在不同年齡段有所不同,整個(gè)過(guò)程是由遠(yuǎn)視→正視→近視動(dòng)態(tài)變化的,且過(guò)程不可逆[1-4]。預(yù)防近視眼就要從近視形成早期(兒童期)入手,及時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)屈光發(fā)育情況,早期采取干預(yù)措施[5-6]。然而,我國(guó)在校(園)兒童眼保健服務(wù)主
[Abstract]:Myopia prevention and treatment of children and adolescents is a public health problem in China and the world. Myopia is the main type of ametropia. With the development of children's eyeball growth and development, the structure of ocular refraction is changing constantly, and the refractive state is different in different ages. The whole process is caused by the dynamic change of myopia in hyperopia, and the process is irreversible [1-4]. To prevent myopia, we should start with early myopia (childhood), monitor refractive development in time, and take early intervention measures [5-6]. However, in our school (garden), the main eye care service for children
【作者單位】: 上海市長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)疾病預(yù)防控制中心;上海市眼病防治中心;
【基金】:長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)加強(qiáng)公共衛(wèi)生體系建設(shè)三年行動(dòng)計(jì)劃(2011—2013年)公共衛(wèi)生惠民服務(wù)項(xiàng)目
【分類號(hào)】:R179;R778
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本文編號(hào):1958407
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