發(fā)布時間：2018-03-24 02:28

  本文選題：高血壓病　切入點：危險因素　出處：《福建醫(yī)科大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：目的:了解中國人群中高血壓患病現(xiàn)況，探析其發(fā)病的主要危險因素，對制定高血壓綜合防治措施提供依據(jù)。 方法：分別以高血壓病、危險因素、病例對照研究等為檢索詞，，計算機檢索福建醫(yī)科大學圖書館購得的維普VIP中文科技期刊全文數(shù)據(jù)庫、CNKI中國學術期刊網全文數(shù)據(jù)庫及西文生物期刊文獻數(shù)據(jù)庫，并輔以文獻追溯和手工檢索等方法收集國內2000年1月到2012年12月間公開發(fā)表的關于高血壓病危險因素的研究文獻。根據(jù)納入標準選取9篇有關高血壓危險因素的病例對照研究進行綜合定量分析。應用RevMan5.0軟件進行分析，計算合并比值比（OR）及95%CI。 結果：高血壓家族史、超體重(BMI24)、吸煙、過量飲酒、高脂血癥、高鹽攝入合并OR值(95%CI)分別為：2.39（2.00,2.86）、2.39（2.09,2.74）、1.78（1.68,1.88）、1.86（1.73,2.00）、5.47（4.13,7.25）、4.14（3.59,4.78）。 結論：高血壓家族史、超體重(BMI24)、吸煙、過量飲酒、高脂血癥、高鹽攝入均為中國居民高血壓病的主要危險因素，相關危險因素聯(lián)系強度由強至弱依次為：高脂血癥、高鹽攝入、BMI指數(shù)24、家族史、飲酒史、吸煙史。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the prevalence of hypertension in Chinese population and explore the main risk factors. Methods: the key words were hypertension, risk factors, case-control study, etc. To search the full text database of Weipu VIP Chinese sci-tech periodicals purchased by Fujian Medical University Library and the full text database of CNKI Chinese academic Journals Network and the literature database of western language biological periodicals. The research papers on hypertension risk factors published between January 2000 and December 2012 were collected by means of literature tracing and manual retrieval. According to the inclusion criteria, 9 articles on hypertension risk factors were selected. Comprehensive quantitative analysis was carried out in case-control study. RevMan5.0 software was used to analyze, And 95 CIs. Results: the family history of hypertension, excess weight BMI24, smoking, excessive drinking, hyperlipidemia, hypersalt intake and OR 95 were 1.781.68, 1.881.32.005.474.137.257.257.257.257.257.253.59 and 4.784.78, respectively. Conclusion: family history of hypertension, excess weight BMI24, smoking, excessive drinking, hyperlipidemia and high salt intake are the main risk factors of hypertension in Chinese residents, and the related risk factors are: hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia and hyperlipidemia. High salt intake BMI 24, family history, alcohol consumption history, smoking history.
【學位授予單位】：福建醫(yī)科大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：R544.1

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相關期刊論文 前2條

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