內耳結構異;颊呷斯ざ佒踩胄g的療效觀察
[Abstract]:Objective to study the safety and efficacy of cochlear implantation in patients with abnormal inner ear structure. Methods the clinical data of 17 patients with abnormal inner ear structure who received cochlear implant in our hospital from June 7 to June 2011.07-2015.There were 14 cases of prelingual deafness and 3 cases of postverbal deafness. The postoperative effect was evaluated by auditory grading behavior Standard (Categorise of Auditory Performance,CAP) and speech intelligibility rating Standard (Speech Intelligibility Rating,SIR). Twenty-four patients with normal preverbal deafness received cochlear implants were selected as control group. The operative complications and postoperative outcomes were analyzed and compared between the two groups. Results: the operation was successful in 17 patients and 1 patient had vertigo after operation. No cerebrospinal fluid ear leakage and facial paralysis were found in all the patients. The values of CAP and SIR were 5.8 鹵1.4 鹵3.5 鹵1.1 in the patients with preverbal deafness and 6.9 鹵1.3 鹵3.8 鹵0.9 in the control group, respectively. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P0.05). Conclusion Non-cochlear implants with abnormal inner ear structure can reduce the incidence of complications by making individualized operative plan according to the degree of abnormal cochlea implantation. There was no significant difference in speech rehabilitation between the patients with abnormal inner ear structure and normal cochlea after operation.
【作者單位】: 廣西壯族自治區(qū)人民醫(yī)院耳鼻咽喉科;廣西中醫(yī)藥大學研究生學院;
【基金】:國家自然科學基金資助項目(No:81460097) 廣西醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生適宜技術研究與開發(fā)課題(No:S201421_05) 廣西壯族自治區(qū)衛(wèi)生廳自籌經費科研課題(No:Z2014215,Z2015351,Z2016593及Z2016608)~~
【分類號】:R764.92
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