差異性重瞼成形術對瞼裂不對稱單瞼的臨床療效
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the double blepharoplasty of asymmetric single eyelid with palpebral fissure. Methods 26 cases of double eyelid operation with asymmetric palpebral fissure were performed. The difference in the width of eyelid fissure between the two eyes was 1.0 and 2.0 (1. 42 鹵0. 20) mm.. According to the measured data, 26 patients were divided into three types: (1) the upper eyelid skin sagging unequal type; (2) the eyelid fissure width unequal type; (3) the upper eyelid skin sagging volume unequal combined with eyelid fissure width unequal type. According to the characteristics of double eyelids, double eyelid plasty was carried out by using the method of removing palpebral margin loose skin, levator palpebral muscle recession or two kinds of operation methods. The difference of eyelid fissure width was measured and the last difference was recorded at the follow-up of 6 ~ 12 months after operation. Results there were 7 patients with mild eyelid fissure closure after levator palpebral muscle recession. Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment was given without any complications such as exposed keratitis, which was closed 1 week to 1 month after operation. Follow up for 6 ~ 12 months, 9 cases of simple differential volume removal of heavy eyelid operation, 2 cases of recurrence half a year after operation. The other patients had smooth double eyelid lines, no obvious asymmetry of eyelid fissure, and no recurrence of asymmetric eyelid fissure. At the last follow-up, the difference in the width of eyelid fissure was 0. 1 鹵0. 5 (0. 21 鹵0. 08) mm, compared with that before operation. The difference was significantly reduced (t = 38. 912, P 0. 01). Conclusion double blepharoplasty with differential exfoliation or combined with levator blepharoplasty has a good effect on the correction of asymmetrical eyelid cleft eyelid.
【作者單位】: 深圳市南山區(qū)人民醫(yī)院燒傷整形科;
【分類號】:R622;R779.6
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