PTA穿支島狀皮瓣逆行修復(fù)腓骨長(zhǎng)短肌腱外露及軟組織缺損的研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-22 12:50
【摘要】:目的探討應(yīng)用攜帶腓腸肌的脛后動(dòng)脈(PTA)穿支島狀皮瓣逆行修復(fù)老年小腿外側(cè)腓骨長(zhǎng)短肌腱外露及軟組織缺損的臨床療效。方法對(duì)20例老年腓骨長(zhǎng)短肌腱外露及軟組織缺損患者術(shù)前采用彩色多普勒血流成像(CDFI)檢查脛前后動(dòng)脈是否通暢。將患者分成兩組,一組采用傳統(tǒng)創(chuàng)面換藥+PTA穿支島狀皮瓣逆行修復(fù);另一組采用負(fù)壓封閉引流(VSD)+PTA穿支島狀皮瓣逆行修復(fù)。比較兩組患者術(shù)后感染率、住院時(shí)間、疼痛評(píng)分、抗生素使用時(shí)間等指標(biāo)。結(jié)果隨訪6~18個(gè)月,穿支皮瓣全部成活,供區(qū)植皮愈合良好,其中VSD組踝關(guān)節(jié)功能評(píng)分(kofoed評(píng)分)為(95.0±5.6)分,住院時(shí)間平均為(14.0±4.4)d;對(duì)照組2例皮瓣邊緣部分壞死,創(chuàng)口輕度感染,皮瓣不同程度臃腫,kofoed評(píng)分為(86.0±4.7)分,住院時(shí)間平均為(26.0±4.8)d。結(jié)論 PTA穿支島狀皮瓣VSD可以減少創(chuàng)面的感染率,縮短住院時(shí)間,獲得更好的踝關(guān)節(jié)功能。
[Abstract]:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of retrograde repair of the long and short peroneal tendon exposure and soft tissue defect in the old patients with posterior tibial artery (PTA) perforator flap carrying gastrocnemius muscle. The patients were divided into two groups: one group was repaired by traditional dressing and PTA perforator island flap; the other group was repaired by VSD + PTA perforator island flap. The graft healed well, and the ankle function score (kofoed score) of VSD group was (95.0 65507 Flap VSD can reduce wound infection rate, shorten hospitalization time and achieve better ankle function.
【作者單位】: 佛山市高明區(qū)人民醫(yī)院骨一科;南方醫(yī)科大學(xué)南方醫(yī)院創(chuàng)傷骨科;
【基金】:基金項(xiàng)目:廣東省醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)技術(shù)研究(A2015510) 佛山市十三五醫(yī)學(xué)重點(diǎn)?坪吞厣珜?平ㄔO(shè)(FSZDZK135059)
【分類號(hào)】:R658
本文編號(hào):2197147
[Abstract]:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of retrograde repair of the long and short peroneal tendon exposure and soft tissue defect in the old patients with posterior tibial artery (PTA) perforator flap carrying gastrocnemius muscle. The patients were divided into two groups: one group was repaired by traditional dressing and PTA perforator island flap; the other group was repaired by VSD + PTA perforator island flap. The graft healed well, and the ankle function score (kofoed score) of VSD group was (95.0 65507 Flap VSD can reduce wound infection rate, shorten hospitalization time and achieve better ankle function.
【作者單位】: 佛山市高明區(qū)人民醫(yī)院骨一科;南方醫(yī)科大學(xué)南方醫(yī)院創(chuàng)傷骨科;
【基金】:基金項(xiàng)目:廣東省醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)技術(shù)研究(A2015510) 佛山市十三五醫(yī)學(xué)重點(diǎn)?坪吞厣珜?平ㄔO(shè)(FSZDZK135059)
【分類號(hào)】:R658
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