【摘要】：目的探討成人心肺轉(zhuǎn)流(cardiopulmonary bypass,CPB)下心臟瓣膜手術(shù)后急性腎損傷(acute kidney injury,AKI)的危險因素。方法回顧性分析1 349例心臟瓣膜手術(shù)患者的臨床資料,采用多因素Logistic回歸分析心臟瓣膜術(shù)后AKI的危險因素。結(jié)果 1 349例心臟瓣膜手術(shù)患者AKI發(fā)生率為28.4%,多因素Logistic回歸分析顯示,每增加1歲(OR=1.05,95%CI 1.03~1.06,P0.001)、糖尿病史(OR=2.11,95%CI 1.22~3.68,P=0.008)、貧血(OR=1.50,95%CI1.05~2.21,P=0.026)、術(shù)前血清肌酐(Scr)值每增加1mg/dl(OR=1.01,95%CI 1.01~1.02,P=0.001)、手術(shù)時間每增加1h(OR=1.28,95%CI 1.15~1.41,P0.001)、術(shù)中輸注血漿(OR=1.50,95%CI 1.14~1.97,P=0.004)是心臟瓣膜術(shù)后發(fā)生AKI的獨立危險因素。結(jié)論心肺轉(zhuǎn)流下心臟瓣膜術(shù)后急性腎損傷的獨立危險因素是高齡、糖尿病史、貧血、術(shù)前肌酐高、手術(shù)時間長以及術(shù)中輸注血漿。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the risk factors of acute renal injury (acute kidney injury-AKI) after cardiac valve surgery in adult patients with cardiopulmonary bypass (cardiopulmonary). Methods the clinical data of 1 349 patients undergoing cardiac valve surgery were retrospectively analyzed. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the risk factors of AKI after cardiac valve surgery. Results the incidence of AKI in 1 349 patients undergoing cardiac valve surgery was 28. 4%. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the incidence of AKI was 28. 4%. 姣忓鍔，

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