本文關(guān)鍵詞：Na-PCP誘導(dǎo)L-02肝細(xì)胞氧化應(yīng)激和線粒體損傷的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究　出處：《中南大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 五氯酚鈉(Na-PCP) L-02肝細(xì)胞 氧化應(yīng)激 線粒體損傷

【摘要】： 目的: 在體外試驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)(in vitro test),研究有機(jī)氯農(nóng)藥-五氯酚鈉(Pentachlorophenol Sodium,Na-PCP)對(duì)L-02肝細(xì)胞氧化應(yīng)激和線粒體損傷,為進(jìn)一步了解五氯酚鈉的毒作用機(jī)制奠定實(shí)驗(yàn)基礎(chǔ)。 方法: 以L-02肝細(xì)胞為受試細(xì)胞,通過(guò)MTT試驗(yàn)檢測(cè)不同濃度Na-PCP對(duì)L-02肝細(xì)胞存活率的影響,選擇細(xì)胞存活率為20%～90%的濃度進(jìn)行后續(xù)實(shí)驗(yàn)。設(shè)置1個(gè)對(duì)照組和5個(gè)Na-PCP處理組,即12.812mg/L、19.218mg/L、25.624mg/L、32.030mg/L和38.436mg/L,處理時(shí)間為24h,采用化學(xué)比色法檢測(cè)Na-PCP對(duì)L-02肝細(xì)胞超氧化物岐化酶(superoxide dismutase,SOD)活力、谷胱甘肽(reduced glutathione,GSH)和丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)含量的影響;采用熒光分光光度法檢測(cè)Na-PCP對(duì)L-02肝細(xì)胞線粒體膜電位(△Ψm)和線粒體通透性轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)孔(permeability transition pore,PTP)的影響。設(shè)置1個(gè)對(duì)照組和9.609mg/L、12.812mg/L、19.218mg/L三個(gè)處理組,處理時(shí)間為24h,采用Western Blotting法檢測(cè)Na-PCP對(duì)肝細(xì)胞p53、細(xì)胞色素C和凋亡誘導(dǎo)因子(apoptosis-inducing factor,AIF)的蛋白水平的影響。 結(jié)果: 1.在9.609mg/L～38.436mg/L濃度范圍內(nèi),Na-PCP能明顯引起L-02肝細(xì)胞存活率的降低,且存在著濃度.反應(yīng)關(guān)系(r=-0.978,P＜0.01)。 2.與對(duì)照組相比,12.812mg/L～38.436mg/L Na-PCP均可導(dǎo)致L-02肝細(xì)胞內(nèi)MDA含量增加(r=0.956,P＜0.01),SOD活性下降(r=-0.900,P＜0.01),GSH含量減少(r=-0.975,P＜0.01)。 3.與對(duì)照組比較,在12.812mg/L～38.436mg/L濃度范圍內(nèi),隨著Na-PCP染毒濃度的增加,線粒體PTP開(kāi)放度明顯增大(P＜0.01),且PTP開(kāi)放度與濃度之間呈現(xiàn)明顯的濃度-反應(yīng)關(guān)系(r=0.997,P＜0.01)。 4.與對(duì)照組比較,在12.812mg/L～38.436mg/L濃度范圍內(nèi),Na-PCP導(dǎo)致熒光吸光度值升高,線粒體膜電位明顯降低(P＜0.01),且膜電位的下降呈濃度依賴性(r=0.795,P＜0.01)。 5.經(jīng)9.609mg/L、12.812mg/L和19.218mg/L Na-PCP處理L-02肝細(xì)胞,各組細(xì)胞p53、細(xì)胞色素C和AIF的蛋白水平明顯高于對(duì)照組細(xì)胞(P＜0.05)。 結(jié)論: Na-PCP在9.609mg/L～38.436mg/L的濃度范圍內(nèi),能引起L-02肝細(xì)胞存活率下降,誘發(fā)氧化損傷,表現(xiàn)為SOD酶活力和GSH含量下降,MDA含量上升。Na-PCP導(dǎo)致肝細(xì)胞線粒體膜電位崩潰和通透性轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)孔開(kāi)放度增大,并使得細(xì)胞色素C和AIF從線粒體釋放增多。Na-PCP導(dǎo)致p53蛋白水平增高。
[Abstract]:Objective:
In vitro test system (in vitro test), organochlorine pesticides (Pentachlorophenol - Sodium, Na-PCP of sodium pentachlorophenate) on L-02 hepatocyte oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage, provide an experimental basis for understanding the toxicity mechanism of pentachlorophenol.
Method:
In L-02 liver cells as test cells, the influence of the survival rate of L-02 cells was detected by MTT with different concentration of Na-PCP, the cell survival rate was 20% ~ 90% concentration for subsequent experiments. 1 control group and 5 Na-PCP group, 12.812mg/L, 19.218mg/L, 25.624mg/L, 32.030mg/L and 38.436mg/L, processing time 24h, detection of Na-PCP in L-02 cell superoxide dismutase by chemical colorimetric method (superoxide, dismutase, SOD) activity, glutathione (reduced glutathione GSH) and malondialdehyde (malondialdehyde, MDA) content influence; detection of Na-PCP by fluorescence spectrophotometry of L-02 hepatocyte mitochondria membrane potential (lpli m) and mitochondrial permeability transition pore (permeability transition, pore, PTP). The effects of 1 control group and 9.609mg/L, 12.812mg/L, 19.218mg/L three groups, treatment time is 24h, using Western Blotting method. The effect of Na-PCP on the protein level of p53, cytochrome C and apoptosis inducible factor (apoptosis-inducing factor, AIF) in liver cells.
Result:
1. in the range of 9.609mg/L ~ 38.436mg/L concentration, Na-PCP could significantly reduce the survival rate of L-02 hepatocytes, and there was a concentration. The reaction (r=-0.978, P < 0.01).
2., compared with the control group, 12.812mg/L to 38.436mg/L Na-PCP could increase the MDA content in L-02 cells (r=0.956, P < 0.01), SOD activity decreased (r=-0.900, P < 0.01), and the content of GSH decreased (r=-0.900, < 0.01).
3. compared with the control group, in the concentration range of 12.812mg/L to 38.436mg/L, with the increase of Na-PCP concentration, the mitochondrial PTP openness increased significantly (P < 0.01), and there was an obvious concentration response relationship between PTP openness and concentration (r=0.997, P < 0.01).
4. compared with the control group, in the concentration range of 12.812mg/L to 38.436mg/L, Na-PCP led to an increase in fluorescence absorbance and a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (P < 0.01), and the decrease of membrane potential was in a concentration dependent manner (r=0.795, P < 0.01).
5., 9.609mg/L, 12.812mg/L and 19.218mg/L Na-PCP were used to treat L-02 hepatocytes. The protein levels of p53, cytochrome C and AIF in each group were significantly higher than those in control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion:
The concentration of Na-PCP in the range of 9.609mg/L to 38.436mg/L, L-02 can cause liver cell survival rate decreased, the oxidative damage induced by decreased SOD activity and GSH content, MDA content increased.Na-PCP induced hepatic mitochondrial membrane potential collapse and permeability transition pore opening degree increases, and the cytochrome C release from mitochondria increased.Na-PCP and AIF lead to increased p53 protein levels.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類號(hào)】：R363

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本文編號(hào)：1417703