本文選題：“塔斯克基研究” + 梅毒��； 參考：《中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)》2014年08期

【摘要】："塔斯克基研究"(1932—1972)是美國(guó)公共衛(wèi)生署以觀察梅毒在黑人病患身體中的自然發(fā)展情形而出現(xiàn)的醫(yī)療丑聞。在醫(yī)療資源長(zhǎng)期貧乏與種族隔離的情況下,黑人病患和醫(yī)護(hù)人員之所以參與其中,有其自身的考慮。他們深信,如欲得到醫(yī)療照顧,突破美國(guó)醫(yī)療界種族隔離的藩籬,唯有參與"塔斯克基研究"這一途徑。黑人的這種思維模式可追溯至布克·華盛頓的妥協(xié)傳統(tǒng)和"全國(guó)黑人健康周"的經(jīng)歷。黑人醫(yī)護(hù)人員認(rèn)為,"塔斯克基研究"是發(fā)現(xiàn)科學(xué)新知的過(guò)程,他們的合作和參與可以改善黑人的健康狀況,而且他們期望這是一個(gè)將黑人病患納入政府醫(yī)療體系的機(jī)會(huì)。黑人病患對(duì)醫(yī)療照顧的渴求以及醫(yī)護(hù)人員的期盼,使得該醫(yī)療實(shí)驗(yàn)持續(xù)了長(zhǎng)達(dá)40年之久。
[Abstract]:The Tuskegee study (1932-1972) is a medical scandal in which the Department of Public Health observed the natural development of syphilis in black patients. Black patients and health care workers have their own considerations in the long history of poor and segregated medical resources. They are convinced that if they want to get medical care and break through the barriers of racial segregation in the United States, they can only participate in the Tuskegee study. Black thinking goes back to Booker Washington's tradition of compromise and the National Black Health week. Black health care workers believe that the Tuskegee study is a process of discovering new scientific knowledge, that their cooperation and participation can improve the health of black people, and that they expect it to be an opportunity to integrate black patients into the health care system of the government. The medical trial lasted for 40 years because of black patients' thirst for medical care and the expectations of health care workers.
【作者單位】： 臺(tái)灣
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D771.2;R759.1
，

本文編號(hào)：1954896