本文選題：產(chǎn)后抑郁 + 結構方程模型��； 參考：《中南大學學報(醫(yī)學版)》2017年10期

【摘要】：目的:了解長沙市開福區(qū)產(chǎn)婦產(chǎn)后抑郁的現(xiàn)狀,基于結構方程模型探索產(chǎn)后抑郁的影響因素、相關關系及作用路徑。方法:隨機選取于2015年內(nèi)在長沙市開福區(qū)分娩且符合納入標準的產(chǎn)婦作為研究對象,建立前瞻性出生隊列。應用自制的產(chǎn)婦一般情況調(diào)查表收集產(chǎn)婦及家庭的相關信息,應用愛丁堡產(chǎn)后抑郁量表(EPDS)評估產(chǎn)婦產(chǎn)后1個月的抑郁情緒。采用結構方程模型探討產(chǎn)后抑郁的影響因素及相關關系。結果:共調(diào)查961例產(chǎn)婦,82例(8.2%)EPDS總分≥9。由結構方程路徑分析圖可知影響因素對產(chǎn)后抑郁的作用路徑、大小及相關關系;具體影響因素為母親的年齡、文化水平、家庭人均收入、有無準備懷孕、妊娠并發(fā)癥及合并癥、受孕方式、分娩方式、喂養(yǎng)方式、嬰兒出生體重、嬰兒性別及患病就醫(yī)。結論:長沙市開福區(qū)產(chǎn)婦產(chǎn)后抑郁的發(fā)生率較低,結構方程模型可以應用于探討產(chǎn)后抑郁的影響因素及相關關系。
[Abstract]:Objective: to understand the present situation of postpartum depression in Kaifu District of Changsha City and explore the influencing factors, correlation and action path of postpartum depression based on structural equation model. Methods: a prospective birth cohort was established by randomly selecting puerperas who had delivered in Kaifu District of Changsha City in 2015 and met the inclusion criteria. The information of puerpera and family was collected by self-made questionnaire of general situation of parturient, and the depression mood of puerpera was evaluated by Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS). To explore the influencing factors and correlation of postpartum depression by structural equation model. Results: the total score of EPDS was 鈮，

本文編號：1925963