本文選題：軀體形式障礙　切入點：情緒體驗　出處：《重慶醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年17期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的了解消化科門診軀體形式障礙患者正負(fù)性情緒體驗水平及其情緒調(diào)節(jié)和應(yīng)對方式的特點。方法選取在消化科門診就診的軀體形式障礙患者(試驗組)153例及對照組150例,分別填寫正負(fù)性情緒量表、情緒調(diào)節(jié)方式問卷和簡易應(yīng)對方式問卷。結(jié)果試驗組在正負(fù)性情緒量表、情緒調(diào)節(jié)方式問卷和簡易應(yīng)對方式問卷上的差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.01);試驗組的正性情緒、積極應(yīng)對和宣泄調(diào)節(jié)得分顯著低于對照組,而其負(fù)性情緒、消極應(yīng)對和抑制調(diào)節(jié)得分顯著高于對照組(P0.01)。患者正性情緒體驗與積極應(yīng)對、宣泄調(diào)節(jié)顯著正相關(guān)(P0.01),與消極應(yīng)對、抑制調(diào)節(jié)顯著負(fù)相關(guān)(P0.01)。患者負(fù)性情緒體驗與消極應(yīng)對、抑制調(diào)節(jié)顯著正相關(guān)(P0.01),與積極應(yīng)對、宣泄調(diào)節(jié)顯著負(fù)相關(guān)(P0.01)。結(jié)論軀體障礙患者存在明顯負(fù)性情緒體驗,而且對于自身軀體癥狀無法采取積極的應(yīng)對方式,宣泄調(diào)節(jié)水平不如正常對照組,更多采用抑制調(diào)節(jié)的方式來應(yīng)對負(fù)性情緒。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the positive and negative emotional experience level and the characteristics of emotion regulation and coping style of somatoform disorder patients in digestive department outpatient department. Methods 153 patients with somatoform disorder (experiment group, 153 patients with somatoform disorder) and 150 patients with control group (control group, n = 150) were selected. The positive and negative emotion scale, the emotion regulation style questionnaire and the simple coping style questionnaire were filled out respectively. The scores of positive emotion, positive coping and cathartic regulation in the test group were significantly lower than those in the control group, but the scores of negative emotion in the test group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The scores of negative coping and inhibition regulation were significantly higher than those of control group (P 0.01). Positive emotional experience and positive coping were significantly higher in patients than those in control group. There was significant positive correlation between positive emotion experience and positive coping, significant positive correlation between catharsis regulation and negative coping, significant negative correlation with negative coping, and significant negative correlation between negative emotional experience and negative coping. There was significant positive correlation between inhibition and regulation (P 0.01), significant negative correlation with positive coping, and significant negative correlation with catharsis (P 0.01). Conclusion there is a significant negative emotional experience in patients with somatic disorders, and there is no positive coping style for their own physical symptoms. The level of catharsis regulation was not as good as that of normal control group, and more inhibition regulation was used to deal with negative emotion.
【作者單位】： 湖北省襄陽市中心醫(yī)院/湖北文理學(xué)院附屬醫(yī)院消化Ⅱ科;第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)心理學(xué)院軍事心理學(xué)教研室;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(31170994)
【分類號】：R749.7

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