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無保護分娩技術在初產(chǎn)婦自然分娩中的應用研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-14 13:37

  本文關鍵詞:無保護分娩技術在初產(chǎn)婦自然分娩中的應用研究 出處:《東南大學學報(醫(yī)學版)》2017年06期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關文章: 無保護分娩技術 會陰側(cè)切術 會陰損傷 疼痛


【摘要】:目的:探討無保護分娩技術在單胎初產(chǎn)婦分娩中的應用效果。方法:選擇足月經(jīng)陰道分娩的單胎初產(chǎn)婦為研究對象,將產(chǎn)婦隨機分為無保護分娩技術組與會陰側(cè)切術組,比較兩組產(chǎn)婦在產(chǎn)后恢復、舒適感以及新生兒窒息率等方面的差異。結(jié)果:共有103例納入研究,其中無保護分娩技術組52例,會陰側(cè)切術組51例。兩組產(chǎn)婦的產(chǎn)程時間、產(chǎn)時產(chǎn)后出血、新生兒窒息率等比較,差異均無統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05);產(chǎn)后會陰傷口縫合時間、疼痛的發(fā)生率以及會陰損傷程度無保護分娩技術組與會陰側(cè)切組比較,差異均有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論:無保護分娩技術能減輕產(chǎn)婦產(chǎn)后疼痛,減少會陰傷口縫合時間,降低會陰損傷程度,不增加產(chǎn)時、產(chǎn)后出血和新生兒窒息的發(fā)生風險。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the effect of unprotected delivery technique in single birth. Methods: single primipara with full term vaginal delivery was selected as the object of study. The parturients were randomly divided into two groups: the unprotected delivery technique group and the perineal lateral resection group. The differences of postpartum recovery, comfort and neonatal asphyxia rate between the two groups were compared. Results: 103 cases were included in the study. There were 52 cases in unprotected delivery group and 51 cases in perineal lateral resection group. There was no significant difference in the time of delivery, postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia rate between the two groups. Postpartum perineum wound suture time, the incidence of pain and perineum injury degree unprotected delivery technique group and perineal lateral resection group compared. Conclusion: unprotected delivery technology can reduce postpartum pain, reduce perineum wound suture time, reduce perineal injury, and do not increase the duration of labor. The risk of postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia.
【作者單位】: 東南大學附屬中大醫(yī)院婦產(chǎn)科;東南大學公共衛(wèi)生學院;
【分類號】:R714.3
【正文快照】: 會陰切開是產(chǎn)科最常用的一種手術,可縮短第二產(chǎn)程,加速分娩。然而,會陰側(cè)切術在發(fā)揮作用的同時,也帶來了產(chǎn)后疼痛、出血等問題,影響產(chǎn)婦生活質(zhì)量。因此,基于母嬰安全性及產(chǎn)婦生活質(zhì)量的考慮,臨床工作者們提出了無保護分娩的概念。目前無保護分娩技術已逐漸被廣大臨床工作者接,

本文編號:1423822

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