超聲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測(cè)量胎兒腹圍與腎周徑預(yù)測(cè)出生體質(zhì)量的價(jià)值對(duì)比研究
本文選題:分娩 + 腹圍; 參考:《重慶醫(yī)學(xué)》2016年25期
【摘要】:目的探討超聲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測(cè)量胎兒腹圍與腎周徑預(yù)測(cè)出生體質(zhì)量的價(jià)值。方法選取該院產(chǎn)科的800例孕婦作為研究對(duì)象,在分娩前3d對(duì)孕婦進(jìn)行超聲檢查,分為試驗(yàn)組與對(duì)照組,每組400例。試驗(yàn)組測(cè)量胎兒腎周徑預(yù)測(cè)出生體質(zhì)量,對(duì)照組測(cè)量胎兒腹圍預(yù)測(cè)出生體質(zhì)量,比較兩組預(yù)測(cè)胎兒出生體質(zhì)量的準(zhǔn)確率及對(duì)巨大兒的檢出率。結(jié)果與對(duì)照組相比,試驗(yàn)組對(duì)胎兒出生體質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)的準(zhǔn)確率高,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);試驗(yàn)組對(duì)巨大兒的檢出率則低于對(duì)照組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論兩種測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)于分娩各有優(yōu)勢(shì),聯(lián)合兩種方法一起預(yù)測(cè)胎兒出生體質(zhì)量更有臨床應(yīng)用價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the value of fetal abdominal circumference and perirenal diameter in predicting birth weight. Methods 800 pregnant women in obstetrics department of this hospital were selected as the study objects. The pregnant women were examined by ultrasound 3 days before delivery and were divided into experimental group and control group with 400 cases in each group. The fetal perirenal diameter was measured to predict the birth weight in the experimental group and the fetal abdominal circumference was measured to predict the birth weight in the control group. The accuracy rate of predicting fetal birth body mass and the detection rate of macrosomia were compared between the two groups. Results compared with the control group, the accuracy of fetal birth weight prediction in the test group was higher than that in the control group (P 0.05), while the detection rate of macrosomia in the test group was lower than that in the control group (P 0.05). Conclusion the two measurement standards have their own advantages in delivery, and the combination of the two methods is more valuable in clinical application in predicting the birth weight of the fetus.
【作者單位】: 廣東省廣州市黃埔區(qū)中醫(yī)醫(yī)院功能科;
【基金】:廣州市黃埔區(qū)科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(201229-09)
【分類號(hào)】:R445.1;R714.5
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