本文選題：肉鴨 + 運(yùn)輸應(yīng)激��； 參考：《中國(guó)家禽》2017年14期

【摘要】：為制定合理的肉鴨運(yùn)輸和屠宰前應(yīng)激緩解策略,提高肉鴨肉品質(zhì),研究將120只42日齡北京鴨隨機(jī)分成6組(組1~組6),對(duì)不同組別施以不同的運(yùn)輸時(shí)間、休息時(shí)間,并測(cè)定血液應(yīng)激指標(biāo)和肉品質(zhì)。結(jié)果顯示:組2、組3的T3、T4濃度要極顯著低于組1(P0.01),組6的谷丙轉(zhuǎn)氨酶(ALT)、谷草轉(zhuǎn)氨酸(AST)、肌酸激酶(CK)和谷胱甘肽過(guò)氧化物酶(GSH-Px)水平極顯著低于組3、組5(P0.01),組3、組5胸肌蛋白和丙二醛(MDA)含量極顯著高于組1和組6(P0.01),組3胸肌脂肪含量以及p H值都極顯著高于組1(P0.01),組2、組3胸肌蛋白質(zhì)羰基含量極顯著高于組1和組6(P0.01)。結(jié)果表明,長(zhǎng)途運(yùn)輸會(huì)給肉鴨帶來(lái)很大應(yīng)激,而宰前休息可以有效緩解應(yīng)激,理想休息時(shí)間為2 h。
[Abstract]:In order to formulate reasonable strategies for relieving stress before slaughter and transport, and to improve the quality of meat and duck, 120 Beijing ducks aged 42 days were randomly divided into 6 groups (group 1 ~ group 6). Different groups were given different transport time and rest time. Blood stress index and meat quality were measured. The results showed that the concentrations of T3T4 in group 2 and group 3 were significantly lower than those in group 1 (P 0.01), and the levels of alanine aminotransferase (alt), aspartate transaminase (AST), creatine kinase (CK) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in group 6 were significantly lower than those in group 3, group 5P 0.01, group 3, group 5, group 5. The contents of MDAs in white and malondialdehyde were significantly higher than those in group 1 and group 6 (P0.01A), the contents of pectoralis fat and pH in group 3 were significantly higher than those in group 1 (P 0.01), and the contents of protein carbonyl in group 2 (group 2) were significantly higher than those in group 1 and group 6 (P 0.01). The results showed that the long distance transportation would bring great stress to the meat ducks, and the rest before slaughter could relieve the stress effectively, and the ideal rest time was 2 hours.
【作者單位】： 揚(yáng)州大學(xué)動(dòng)物科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院;江蘇現(xiàn)代畜牧科技園;江蘇益客食品有限公司;
【基金】：江蘇省農(nóng)業(yè)科技自主創(chuàng)新資金(CX(15)1010、CX(14)2070)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：S834

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 張林;岳洪源;張海軍;武書(shū)庚;胥蕾;龔月生;齊廣海;;不同強(qiáng)度的運(yùn)輸應(yīng)激對(duì)肉仔雞血液應(yīng)激指標(biāo)和肌肉品質(zhì)的影響[J];動(dòng)物營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)報(bào);2009年03期

2 高得儀，韓博，王清蘭，焦淑賢;豬運(yùn)輸應(yīng)激血液生化指標(biāo)變化[J];中國(guó)獸醫(yī)學(xué)報(bào);1996年03期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 李玉保;長(zhǎng)途運(yùn)輸應(yīng)激豬組織損傷與hsps mRNA轉(zhuǎn)錄、HSPs表達(dá)相關(guān)性研究[D];南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2006年

【共引文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 曲道峰;周旭;林湛椰;韓祝君;王潔;韓劍眾;;宰前應(yīng)激對(duì)生豬血液生理生化指標(biāo)和PSE肉的影響研究進(jìn)展[J];肉類(lèi)研究;2017年07期

2 翁愷麒;張揚(yáng);陳博雯;朱振;卞友慶;王兆山;徐琪;常國(guó)斌;陳國(guó)宏;;運(yùn)輸應(yīng)激和宰前休息對(duì)肉鴨血液指標(biāo)和肉品質(zhì)的影響[J];中國(guó)家禽;2017年14期

3 張慧;丁原春;王U，

本文編號(hào)：2043459