創(chuàng)傷理論視閾下的《追風箏的孩子》中文化創(chuàng)傷研究
發(fā)布時間:2020-10-29 23:10
小說《追風箏的孩子》出版于911事件兩年之后的2013年,是阿富汗裔美國作家卡勒德·胡賽尼公開發(fā)表的第一部作品。小說一經(jīng)問世便頗受各國讀者喜愛,同時也在文學業(yè)界內(nèi)引發(fā)巨大反響。小說講述了以為來自喀布爾地區(qū)的男孩阿米爾和他們好朋友哈桑之間的故事。小說以倒敘的方式,通過主人公阿米爾的回憶為讀者揭示其秘密的同時,也再現(xiàn)了主人公因種族、戰(zhàn)爭、性別歧視等原因所造成的創(chuàng)傷。利用文化創(chuàng)傷理論來分析該作品,探究其中的文化創(chuàng)傷外顯,造成文化創(chuàng)傷的原因,以及治療文化創(chuàng)傷的方式。通過對作品中文化創(chuàng)傷的探索,可以揭示出只有勇于面對層出的問題,正確處理創(chuàng)傷記憶與當下生活間的關(guān)系,問題才會迎刃而解,創(chuàng)傷痊愈才能實現(xiàn)。在該作品中,主人公的種種遭遇也是阿富汗民族苦難的縮影。胡賽尼通過其作品再現(xiàn)了阿富汗民族的創(chuàng)傷經(jīng)歷,引起了人們對于這一群體的精神生活與生存狀態(tài)的關(guān)注。本文利用文化創(chuàng)傷理論分析該作品,讓讀者從另一個側(cè)面去審視這片土地上人民的苦難的同時,也為國內(nèi)研究胡賽尼作品提供一個全新的視角。
【學位單位】:沈陽師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位年份】:2018
【中圖分類】:I712.074
【文章目錄】:
ABSTRACT(ENGLISH)
ABSTRACT(CHINESE)
CHAPTER Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
A. A Brief Introduction to Khaled Hosseini and The Kite Runner
B. A General Introduction to Trauma Theory
1. The Development of Trauma Theory
2. Cultural Trauma Theory
C. Research Status in Domestic and Abroad
D. Thesis Statement
CHAPTER Ⅱ. THE MANIFESTATION OF CULTURAL TRAUMA IN THE KITE RUNNER
A. Amir’ s Identity Crisis and Negative Attitude towards the Past
1. An Unofficial Afghans
2. Unwillingness to Face the Things of the Old Days
3. Refusing to Accept the Traditional Culture
B. Hassan the Hazara’ s Dilemma of Ethnic Cleansing
1. The Prey of the Religious Persecution
2. Marginalization on the Hierarchical Society
C. Soraya’ s Sexual Oppression
1. An Affiliation in a Male Dominant Society
2. No Discourse Power on Her Own Affairs
D. Summary
CHAPTER Ⅲ. THE CAUSE OF CULTURAL TRAUMA IN THE KITE RUNNER
A. A Never-Ending Internal Conflict
1. The Coup D’ état: The Destroyer of the Leisurely Days
2. Racial Discrimination: The Root of the Hazara’ s Affliction
B. The All-pervasive Smoke of War
1. The So-called Winner’ s Misery
2. The Afghanistan War: War on the Real Terror
C. Sex Discrimination in Patriarchal Society
D. Summary
CHAPTER Ⅳ. REDEMPTION AND ALTERATION IN THE KITE RUNNER
A. Amir’ s Atonement and Reconstruction of Identity
1. Confronting the Past and Redeeming His Guilt
2. Repenting and Ratification of the Tradition
3. Regaining the Tradition Identity
B. Soraya’ s Transformation of Consciousness
1. Active Integration into Society
2. Pursuit of Independence in New Age
C. The National Cohesion Promotion
D. Summary
CHAPTER Ⅴ. CONCLUSION
A. Major Findings
B. Limitations
C. Suggestions
WORKS CITED
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
【參考文獻】
本文編號:2861600
【學位單位】:沈陽師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位年份】:2018
【中圖分類】:I712.074
【文章目錄】:
ABSTRACT(ENGLISH)
ABSTRACT(CHINESE)
CHAPTER Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
A. A Brief Introduction to Khaled Hosseini and The Kite Runner
B. A General Introduction to Trauma Theory
1. The Development of Trauma Theory
2. Cultural Trauma Theory
C. Research Status in Domestic and Abroad
D. Thesis Statement
CHAPTER Ⅱ. THE MANIFESTATION OF CULTURAL TRAUMA IN THE KITE RUNNER
A. Amir’ s Identity Crisis and Negative Attitude towards the Past
1. An Unofficial Afghans
2. Unwillingness to Face the Things of the Old Days
3. Refusing to Accept the Traditional Culture
B. Hassan the Hazara’ s Dilemma of Ethnic Cleansing
1. The Prey of the Religious Persecution
2. Marginalization on the Hierarchical Society
C. Soraya’ s Sexual Oppression
1. An Affiliation in a Male Dominant Society
2. No Discourse Power on Her Own Affairs
D. Summary
CHAPTER Ⅲ. THE CAUSE OF CULTURAL TRAUMA IN THE KITE RUNNER
A. A Never-Ending Internal Conflict
1. The Coup D’ état: The Destroyer of the Leisurely Days
2. Racial Discrimination: The Root of the Hazara’ s Affliction
B. The All-pervasive Smoke of War
1. The So-called Winner’ s Misery
2. The Afghanistan War: War on the Real Terror
C. Sex Discrimination in Patriarchal Society
D. Summary
CHAPTER Ⅳ. REDEMPTION AND ALTERATION IN THE KITE RUNNER
A. Amir’ s Atonement and Reconstruction of Identity
1. Confronting the Past and Redeeming His Guilt
2. Repenting and Ratification of the Tradition
3. Regaining the Tradition Identity
B. Soraya’ s Transformation of Consciousness
1. Active Integration into Society
2. Pursuit of Independence in New Age
C. The National Cohesion Promotion
D. Summary
CHAPTER Ⅴ. CONCLUSION
A. Major Findings
B. Limitations
C. Suggestions
WORKS CITED
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 陶東風;;文化創(chuàng)傷與見證文學[J];當代文壇;2011年05期
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