韓國現(xiàn)代文學中的南京敘事研究(1919-1945)
[Abstract]:Taking the poems, prose, novels and dramas published in the Korean modern media as the research object, this paper mainly studies the literary cognition of the historical tradition and modern transformation of Nanjing by the modern Korean writers. It also analyzes the different images of Nanjing in Korean literature before and after the War of Resistance against Japan broke out. The purpose of this paper is to correctly explain the contradiction and complexity of the cognition of Korean writer Nanjing under the historical background of Japanese colonization, and on this basis to re-examine the Chinese image and its significance in Korean modern literature. Although Chinese and Korean scholars have begun to pay attention to the Chinese and Chinese images in modern Korean literature, most of the studies focus on the integrity of the Chinese image, while the study on the image of some regions and cities is confined to the Northeast region and Shanghai, Beijing. The study of the image of Nanjing in modern Korean literature will be an important supplement to the study of Chinese image. On the one hand, it will help to broaden the perspective of the study. On the other hand, the reconstruction of Korean national identity under Japanese colonial rule from the angle of ideology is helpful to grasp the co-construction relationship between Korean's Chinese cognition and their internal identity construction from the frame of modernity. First of all, this paper focuses on Nanjing in Korean modern literature from two aspects: traditional culture and modern civilization. For traditional culture, on the one hand, Korean writers express their feelings of homecoming by visiting historic sites; on the other hand, Korean writers express their nostalgia and yearning for traditional Oriental civilization by feeling the decline of empires in the past. As a result, Nanjing was seen as a utopia that could temporarily escape the realities of its native colony. In terms of modern civilization, the construction of the new capital shows the determination of connecting Nanjing with the modern western civilization, and the construction project, which can be seen everywhere, embodies a new face. South Korean writers also show two attitudes, one is support, the other is a new beginning of rejuvenating China, the other is scepticism about the ability of the national government and the nature of the Chinese people. Both attitudes reflect the yearning for modern civilization. Secondly, this paper is divided into two stages before and after the War of Resistance against Japan to examine the writing of Nanjing in modern Korean literature. Before the Sino-Japanese War broke out in 1937, Nanjing, as the new capital of the National Government, was also the symbol of a new China. It is an important window for Koreans to understand China from a political point of view, and an opportunity for Koreans colonized by Japan to observe the process of modernization of the independent nation. After the fall of Nanjing in 1937, Japan carried out the so-called post-war reconstruction work. And support Wang Jingwei's puppet regime. The Korean writers in this period were more obviously influenced by the ideology of Japanese colonialism, and Nanjing in his works became a city full of vitality, which was attributed to the revival and construction of Japan in Nanjing. In the final analysis, the Korean writers' praise or demotion to Nanjing is the embodiment of a kind of latent ideology, and the ultimate purpose is to confirm their own value through Nanjing. To sum up, the Korean writers' writing of Nanjing is embodied in the imagination of history and the critique of reality, showing a complex and contradictory variety of cognition, which is also a microcosm of the complex situation in East Asia at that time. At the same time, it contains the knowledge of Korean people through history and reality.
【學位授予單位】:南京大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:I312.606
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