從文化記憶角度看俄羅斯文學(xué)中的平民知識(shí)分子形象
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-08 15:39
【摘要】:俄羅斯平民知識(shí)分子在俄羅斯社會(huì)發(fā)展過(guò)程中具有極為重要的歷史地位和作用,更是19世紀(jì)俄羅斯思想文化發(fā)展承上啟下的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié),自然成為俄羅斯文學(xué)關(guān)注的對(duì)象。從文化記憶的角度看,也正是俄羅斯文學(xué)塑造的一個(gè)又一個(gè)鮮活的平民知識(shí)分子形象,使平民知識(shí)分子的形象日益深入人心,逐漸由文學(xué)形象成為俄羅斯民眾和社會(huì)的文化記憶。在俄羅斯平民知識(shí)分子的文學(xué)形象中,屠格涅夫塑造的巴扎羅夫、車爾尼雪夫斯基塑造的拉赫梅托夫等新人、陀思妥耶夫斯基塑造的地下室人等是最典型的代表,他們?yōu)槎砹_斯社會(huì)的平民知識(shí)分子的文化記憶增添了濃墨重彩的篇章。
[Abstract]:Russian civilian intellectuals have an extremely important historical position and role in the development of Russian society, and are also the key link of the development of Russian ideology and culture in the 19th century, which naturally becomes the object of Russian literature concern. From the perspective of cultural memory, it is precisely Russian literature that has created one fresh image after another of civilian intellectuals, which has made the image of civilian intellectuals increasingly popular. The literary image has gradually become the cultural memory of the Russian people and society. Among the literary images of Russian civilian intellectuals, Barzarov, created by Turgenev, Rakhmetov, and so on, created by Chernivsky, and so on, the basement people created by Dostoevsky are the most typical representatives. They add a strong chapter to the cultural memory of the civilian intellectuals in Russian society.
【作者單位】: 四川外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)俄語(yǔ)系;
【分類號(hào)】:I512.06
[Abstract]:Russian civilian intellectuals have an extremely important historical position and role in the development of Russian society, and are also the key link of the development of Russian ideology and culture in the 19th century, which naturally becomes the object of Russian literature concern. From the perspective of cultural memory, it is precisely Russian literature that has created one fresh image after another of civilian intellectuals, which has made the image of civilian intellectuals increasingly popular. The literary image has gradually become the cultural memory of the Russian people and society. Among the literary images of Russian civilian intellectuals, Barzarov, created by Turgenev, Rakhmetov, and so on, created by Chernivsky, and so on, the basement people created by Dostoevsky are the most typical representatives. They add a strong chapter to the cultural memory of the civilian intellectuals in Russian society.
【作者單位】: 四川外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)俄語(yǔ)系;
【分類號(hào)】:I512.06
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