隱喻認知機制及動因的符號學視角研究
發(fā)布時間:2024-12-26 06:07
隱喻(metaphor)是用其他事物來描述某種事物的手段,是將某一領域的經(jīng)驗用來說明或理解另一領域經(jīng)驗的活動,是人類的基本認知工具。隱喻研究的歷史可謂源遠流長。在西方,最早對隱喻進行系統(tǒng)研究的是Aristotle,他對隱喻性質(zhì)及功能的詮釋確立了其后兩千多年西方修辭學界隱喻研究的基本路線。20世紀以來,隱喻研究逐漸突破了單一的修辭格的分類與描寫,走上了多學科、多角度研究的發(fā)展道路。學術界圍繞著隱喻的研究已經(jīng)逐步深化,關于隱喻生成機制和動因的研究正形成一股熱流,許多學者開始對符號學視角下的隱喻做出了初步研究與探索。 從符號學角度看,隱喻是一種賦予事物以意義的符號行為。隱喻的符號學闡釋在于揭示隱喻性語言的符號意指過程,即對符號意義進行揭示的過程。本研究目的在于,從符號學視角對隱喻產(chǎn)生的認知機制做系統(tǒng)探討,歸納出隱喻產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展的動因,以期對隱喻做出更為深入的解釋。 本研究采用演繹與歸納相結合的方法。首先,基于符號學視角,從語言符號的雙面雙軸、象似形和層次性三方面展開討論,對隱喻的認知機制加以考察,建構解讀隱喻的新認知模式。其次,探討隱喻生成和發(fā)展的語言符號、社會文化和思維認知三方...
【文章頁數(shù)】:88 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract in English
Abstract in Chinese
List of Figures and Table
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.1 Concept of Metaphor
2.1.1 Definitions of Metaphor
2.1.2 Nature of Metaphor
2.1.3 Classification of Metaphors
2.2 Previous Studies of Metaphor
2.2.1 Pervious Studies of Metaphor Abroad
2.2.2 Pervious Studies of Metaphor at Home
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
3.1 Language and Sign
3.2 A Brief Introduction to Semiotics
3.2.1 Definitions of Semiotics
3.2.2 Domain of Semiotics
3.2.3 Development of Semiotics
3.3 Fundamentals of Semiotics
3.3.1 Saussure’s Semiotic Theory
3.3.2 Roland Barthes’Theory
3.3.3 C. S. Peirce’s Theory
Chapter 4 Semiotic Approach to Cognitive Mechanism of Metaphors
4.1 Possibilities of Interpreting Metaphors with Semiotics
4.2 Some Aspects of Understanding Mechanism of Metaphors
4.2.1 Dual Planes and Dual Axes
4.2.2 Iconicity
4.2.3 Hierarchy
4.3 Interpretation of Metaphors
4.3.1 Building a New Model to Interpret Metaphors
4.3.2 Applying the New Model to Interpret Metaphors
Chapter 5 Semiotic Approach to Motivations of Metaphors
5.1 Language Sign
5.2 Social Environment
5.2.1 Political and Economic Factors
5.2.2 Social Mentality
5.3 Cognitive Factors
5.3.1 Thinking Mode
5.3.2 Brain Structure
Chapter 6 Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
Publications
本文編號:4020652
【文章頁數(shù)】:88 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract in English
Abstract in Chinese
List of Figures and Table
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.1 Concept of Metaphor
2.1.1 Definitions of Metaphor
2.1.2 Nature of Metaphor
2.1.3 Classification of Metaphors
2.2 Previous Studies of Metaphor
2.2.1 Pervious Studies of Metaphor Abroad
2.2.2 Pervious Studies of Metaphor at Home
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
3.1 Language and Sign
3.2 A Brief Introduction to Semiotics
3.2.1 Definitions of Semiotics
3.2.2 Domain of Semiotics
3.2.3 Development of Semiotics
3.3 Fundamentals of Semiotics
3.3.1 Saussure’s Semiotic Theory
3.3.2 Roland Barthes’Theory
3.3.3 C. S. Peirce’s Theory
Chapter 4 Semiotic Approach to Cognitive Mechanism of Metaphors
4.1 Possibilities of Interpreting Metaphors with Semiotics
4.2 Some Aspects of Understanding Mechanism of Metaphors
4.2.1 Dual Planes and Dual Axes
4.2.2 Iconicity
4.2.3 Hierarchy
4.3 Interpretation of Metaphors
4.3.1 Building a New Model to Interpret Metaphors
4.3.2 Applying the New Model to Interpret Metaphors
Chapter 5 Semiotic Approach to Motivations of Metaphors
5.1 Language Sign
5.2 Social Environment
5.2.1 Political and Economic Factors
5.2.2 Social Mentality
5.3 Cognitive Factors
5.3.1 Thinking Mode
5.3.2 Brain Structure
Chapter 6 Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
Publications
本文編號:4020652
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