“X死也Y”句式研究
[Abstract]:"X Dead Y" is a common sentence pattern in spoken Chinese. Although the previous scholars occasionally discussed it, it belongs to scattered, single paper or simply mentioned in the work, and no systematic research has been carried out. on the basis of combing the previous research results, this paper intends to make a detailed analysis of its structure, significance and function, and to investigate some related problems. The full text is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction. This paper mainly introduces the purpose and significance of the topic, introduces the relevant research status at home and abroad, frames the research scope and object of the paper, and introduces the theory, method and corpus source to be used in this paper. In the second chapter, the components of the sentence "X death Y" are analyzed one by one, and the syntactic function of the sentence pattern is analyzed. In the third chapter, the semantics of the sentence is put forward by using the related theories of semantics and pragmatics, and the semantic basis of the sentence is investigated from the idealized cognitive model, rational value, inversion of reason and order. Pragmatics focuses on the multiple information of the language, and analyzes the linguistic information, attached information, presupposition information and inferential information of the sentence. In the fourth chapter, the four asymmetrical phenomena in the sentence pattern of "X death Y" are described in detail, which are the positive and negative asymmetries of "Y", the asymmetry between "Y" and "X death Y", the asymmetry between "death Y" and "X death Y", the asymmetry between "X" and "X death Y", and the asymmetry between "hunger" and "X" for other words. The causes of asymmetry are analyzed. The fifth chapter examines the motivation and formation mechanism of the sentence pattern from a diachronic point of view, and analyzes in detail the two pragmatic reasoning of "X death Y". The sixth chapter is the conclusion part. This paper mainly summarizes the problems discussed in this paper, explains the value of the paper, and points out the shortcomings of this paper.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:H146
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 陸儉明;;構(gòu)式與意象圖式[J];北京大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2009年03期
2 侯瑞芬;“動(dòng)(形)+死+……”的結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)義分析[J];北京教育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2005年02期
3 劉蘭民;現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)極性程度補(bǔ)語(yǔ)初探[J];北京師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2003年06期
4 朱軍;史沛沛;;程度補(bǔ)語(yǔ)“死”與“要死”的共性與差異[J];長(zhǎng)春工程學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2009年01期
5 吳長(zhǎng)安;口語(yǔ)句式“W死了”的語(yǔ)義、語(yǔ)法特點(diǎn)[J];東北師大學(xué)報(bào);1997年01期
6 沈家煊;實(shí)詞虛化的機(jī)制──《演化而來(lái)的語(yǔ)法》評(píng)介[J];當(dāng)代語(yǔ)言學(xué);1998年03期
7 賀龍平;;“動(dòng)詞+死”結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)用和語(yǔ)義變化初探[J];湖南第一師范學(xué)報(bào);2008年02期
8 李宗江;;幾個(gè)含“死”義動(dòng)詞的虛化軌跡[J];古漢語(yǔ)研究;2007年01期
9 邱冬梅;口語(yǔ)中普遍而又特殊的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)類(lèi)型——感受程度補(bǔ)語(yǔ)[J];廣州大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(綜合版);2001年10期
10 徐銀;;基于構(gòu)式語(yǔ)法的漢語(yǔ)“形(動(dòng))死我了”句式研究[J];江蘇科技大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年02期
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前5條
1 王彥杰;“寧可”句式的語(yǔ)義選擇原則及其語(yǔ)篇否定功能[D];北京語(yǔ)言文化大學(xué);2002年
2 徐霞;心理動(dòng)詞“死”字句中的主賓互易現(xiàn)象研究[D];河南大學(xué);2004年
3 李永斗;程度副詞“很”、“極”、“死”、“壞”研究[D];上海師范大學(xué);2005年
4 趙軍;極性程度副詞研究[D];上海師范大學(xué);2006年
5 農(nóng)朗詩(shī);程度補(bǔ)語(yǔ)“極”、“透”、“死”、“壞”個(gè)體研究[D];廣西師范大學(xué);2007年
本文編號(hào):2502734
本文鏈接:http://www.sikaile.net/wenyilunwen/yuyanxuelw/2502734.html