天堂国产午夜亚洲专区-少妇人妻综合久久蜜臀-国产成人户外露出视频在线-国产91传媒一区二区三区

語(yǔ)用修辭視角下的引語(yǔ)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-31 02:02

  本文選題:引語(yǔ) + 語(yǔ)用修辭視角; 參考:《哈爾濱理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:在日常交流中,為了取得某種特殊的效果和目的,言說(shuō)者引用或者轉(zhuǎn)述他人的話語(yǔ),人們將此種言語(yǔ)現(xiàn)象稱作引語(yǔ)。從語(yǔ)言學(xué)角度來(lái)看,引語(yǔ)既是一種基本的修辭行為又是個(gè)復(fù)雜的語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)象。根據(jù)研究者不同的研究目的和語(yǔ)用習(xí)慣,引語(yǔ)有時(shí)又被稱作“quotation”或“reported speech”,本文將秉承辛斌對(duì)其的稱謂——“speech reporting”。與言說(shuō)者和作者本身的敘述話語(yǔ)不同,引語(yǔ)來(lái)自于小說(shuō),戲劇或生活中其他人物的話語(yǔ)。總之,它是一個(gè)奇特的,不可避免的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象。 在傳統(tǒng)的研究中,引語(yǔ)被簡(jiǎn)單的看作是一個(gè)修辭行為,學(xué)者們多數(shù)探討它的轉(zhuǎn)換形式和文體特點(diǎn)。早在20世紀(jì)70年代,學(xué)者們?cè)噲D挖掘新的研究視角,開(kāi)始關(guān)注引語(yǔ)語(yǔ)用方面的研究,Volosinov (1973),Tannen (1986),徐赳赳(1996)和唐青葉(2004)等是其中的代表學(xué)者。然而,近年來(lái),一個(gè)新的研究視角——語(yǔ)用修辭視角受到學(xué)者們的關(guān)注,通過(guò)將語(yǔ)用學(xué)與修辭學(xué)相結(jié)合,此理論開(kāi)啟了語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究的新篇章。但是此理論在引語(yǔ)研究領(lǐng)域尚未引起足夠的重視。為此,本文將秉承前人的研究,將語(yǔ)用修辭理論與引語(yǔ)研究結(jié)合起來(lái),繼續(xù)探索這一新的研究轉(zhuǎn)向的奧秘。 本文的目的主要是將語(yǔ)用理論中的言語(yǔ)行為理論,合作原則及順應(yīng)語(yǔ)境理論與修辭學(xué)相結(jié)合,并將其應(yīng)用于引語(yǔ)研究上。本文的主要方法是以語(yǔ)料為基礎(chǔ)的案例分析法,語(yǔ)料的選擇范圍很廣,從網(wǎng)絡(luò),,新聞到小說(shuō),日常話語(yǔ),這樣可以增強(qiáng)本文研究結(jié)果的信度和效度。 本文通過(guò)案例分析驗(yàn)證了語(yǔ)用修辭理論在引語(yǔ)研究上的可行性,并展示了引語(yǔ)語(yǔ)用意義的實(shí)現(xiàn)過(guò)程,就此還總結(jié)了各類引語(yǔ)的修辭動(dòng)機(jī)。從這個(gè)角度看,每個(gè)修辭行為背后都暗藏一定的動(dòng)機(jī),引語(yǔ)也不例外,人們使用引語(yǔ)其實(shí)是一個(gè)執(zhí)行行事行為的過(guò)程,通過(guò)該過(guò)程,引用者取得預(yù)期的效果,或滿足最初的動(dòng)機(jī),也就是行事行為中的取效行為。然而無(wú)論是修辭動(dòng)機(jī)還是預(yù)期效果大多都是通過(guò)違反合作原則中的某項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)則來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。此外,語(yǔ)境在語(yǔ)用意義的實(shí)現(xiàn)和引語(yǔ)類型的選擇過(guò)程中是一個(gè)不可忽視的因素。
[Abstract]:In daily communication, in order to obtain some special effect and purpose, the speaker quotes or reproduces the words of others. From the linguistic point of view, quotation is not only a basic rhetorical behavior but also a complex pragmatic phenomenon. According to the researchers' different research purposes and pragmatic habits, the quotation is sometimes referred to as "quotation" or "reported speech". Unlike the narratives of the speaker and the author, the quotation comes from the words of the novel, drama, or other characters in life. In short, it is a strange, inevitable linguistic phenomenon. In traditional studies, quotation is simply regarded as a rhetorical act. Most scholars discuss its transformation form and stylistic features. As early as the 1970s, scholars tried to excavate a new research perspective and began to pay attention to the study of quotation pragmatics. Volosinov / 1973 / Tannen / 1986, Takeo Hsu (1996) and Tang Qing Ye (2004) were the representative scholars. However, in recent years, a new perspective of pragmatic rhetoric has attracted the attention of scholars. By combining pragmatics with rhetoric, this theory has opened a new chapter in the study of linguistics. However, this theory has not attracted enough attention in the field of quotation research. Therefore, this thesis will continue to explore this new research turning mystery by combining the pragmatic rhetoric theory with the study of quotation. The purpose of this thesis is to combine the theory of speech act, the principle of cooperation and the theory of adaptation context with rhetoric in pragmatic theory, and apply it to the study of quotation. The main method of this paper is case analysis based on corpus. The choice of corpus is very wide, from network, news to novel, daily discourse, which can enhance the reliability and validity of the results of this paper. This paper verifies the feasibility of pragmatic rhetoric theory in the study of quotation, demonstrates the realization process of pragmatic meaning, and summarizes the rhetorical motivation of various kinds of quotations. From this point of view, there is a certain motive behind every rhetorical act, and the quotation is no exception. People's use of the quotation is actually a process of carrying out the act. Through this process, the citation obtains the desired effect. Or satisfy the initial motivation, that is, in the act of taking effect. However, both rhetorical motivation and expected effect are mostly achieved by violating one of the principles of cooperation. In addition, context is an important factor in the realization of pragmatic meaning and the choice of quotation types.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:哈爾濱理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:H030

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 吳珉;;小議《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》中的自由間接引語(yǔ)[J];安徽文學(xué)(下半月);2008年07期

2 陳曦;;系統(tǒng)功能語(yǔ)言學(xué)視角下的晚清教會(huì)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)教學(xué)法[J];長(zhǎng)春理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2011年01期

3 張榮建;;英語(yǔ)引語(yǔ)的多視角分析[J];重慶師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2007年02期

4 趙小麒;;文本陳述中的引語(yǔ)異質(zhì)性研究[J];甘肅高師學(xué)報(bào);2010年03期

5 馬景秀;;新聞話語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)的“修辭—評(píng)價(jià)”機(jī)制[J];外語(yǔ)教學(xué)理論與實(shí)踐;2008年04期

6 鄭淑明;李龍興;;《吶喊》的敘事視角類型及其話語(yǔ)表達(dá)模式的翻譯[J];哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年03期

7 王燕;劉娟;;俄語(yǔ)引語(yǔ)現(xiàn)象思辨——Л·Петрушевская短篇小說(shuō)中的引語(yǔ)研究[J];哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2011年02期

8 趙凱;曹廷軍;;從指示投射看英語(yǔ)中直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)的轉(zhuǎn)換[J];哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2011年02期

9 劉大為;言語(yǔ)行為與言說(shuō)動(dòng)詞句[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);1991年06期

10 續(xù)延紅;;語(yǔ)篇分析中的語(yǔ)用修辭功能[J];晉中學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2009年01期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 黃友;轉(zhuǎn)述話語(yǔ)研究[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2009年



本文編號(hào):1957821

資料下載
論文發(fā)表

本文鏈接:http://www.sikaile.net/wenyilunwen/yuyanxuelw/1957821.html


Copyright(c)文論論文網(wǎng)All Rights Reserved | 網(wǎng)站地圖 |

版權(quán)申明:資料由用戶363a5***提供,本站僅收錄摘要或目錄,作者需要?jiǎng)h除請(qǐng)E-mail郵箱bigeng88@qq.com