漢語連—介詞的來源及其語法化的路徑和類型
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-16 00:27
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 連—介詞 伴隨動詞 喚 教 給 兩個/兩 出處:《中國語文》2012年04期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:本文所謂連—介詞是指能夠兼做并列連詞的介詞,漢語的連—介詞至少有四個來源:(1)伴隨義動詞"和、跟、同"等;(2)使役義動詞"喚、教";(3)給予義動詞"與、給";(4)同位結(jié)構(gòu)"我兩個"中的數(shù)量詞"兩個"。文中描述了這四類連—介詞語法化的動因和路徑,歸納了它們語法化的三種類型;對相關(guān)的語言現(xiàn)象進行了具體的考證和解釋;結(jié)合論題,對語法化的普遍規(guī)律進行了一些概括和說明。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the "connection-preposition" refers to a preposition that can be used as a juxtaposed conjunct. In Chinese, the conjunction-preposition has at least four sources: 1) accompanied by the verb "and," and, "followed by," et al. (2) the verb of causative meaning "called, taught" and "teaching" to give "semantic verb" and, This paper describes the causes and paths of the grammaticalization of these four kinds of connection-prepositions, concludes three types of grammaticalization of them, and makes specific textual research and explanation of the relevant linguistic phenomena. Combined with the topic, the general rules of grammaticalization are summarized and explained.
【作者單位】: 中國社會科學(xué)院;
【分類號】:H146
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本文編號:1514234
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