卡特音樂的時空秩序
[Abstract]:Born in New York, Elliott Carter,1908- was one of the most distinguished American composers of the mid-twentieth century. Because of his outstanding contribution to composition, Carter has become one of the most important figures in American music life in the middle of the 20th century. Carter's musical writing language is abstract, logical and complex. He likes to use traditional genres and forms such as concertos, symphonies, string quartets and sonatas, but gives new content to these traditional forms. His music poses a "challenge" to the audience and players. It must be heard over and over again in order to gradually feel its shock. People not only get a brand new enjoyment from Carter's music style, but also give sincere admiration and respect to Carter's courage and persistence in music creation and the artistic temperament which does not follow the trend. The reflection of time and space runs through Carter's music creation, especially after the middle period, it becomes the main source and basis of his music creation. Based on this consideration, this paper discusses Carter's composing technology into time-space order. On this basis, the principle of separation and combination of time and space in Carter's music is abstracted on a higher level, and the essential characteristics of the temporal and spatial order of Carter's music are summed up by the viewpoint of this paper. Then, Carter music was placed in the background of contemporary American music to sublimate it from the three-dimensional space-time background. This thesis consists of five chapters. After the introduction, the first chapter mainly introduces the background of Carter music time and space order, the second chapter analyzes the time characteristics of Carter music through rhythm, structure and speed. The second chapter analyzes the spatial characteristics of Carter's music through pitch structure, texture space and timbre allocation. The fourth chapter discusses the special character separation, core separation and means separation principle of Carter music space-time order, as well as the combination of whole structure and micro elements, dynamic trend and constant factors. Linear material stereo combination and other space-time combination means; The fifth chapter focuses on the American music in which Carter is in, compares and links Carter's music characteristics with the music of major American composers, and discusses how Carter's music can be independent or integrated into American music from another level. In the conclusion part, the author further abstracts and generalizes the space-time order of Carter's music, and draws a conclusion that "under the guidance of philosophical thinking, Carter's musical fluid, which extends continuously in time and distributes orderly in space under the guidance of philosophical thinking". The conclusion that this way of controlling music 'space-time order' has its own characteristics as well as its internal connection with other American composers' music 'space-time order' at the same time.
【學位授予單位】:上海音樂學院
【學位級別】:博士
【學位授予年份】:2007
【分類號】:J614.5
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