發(fā)布時間：2018-08-30 08:19

【摘要】：樂亭皮影戲作為我國冀東民俗文化的代表備受文化界關(guān)注,被當(dāng)今世界公認(rèn)為“電影鼻祖”。在一千五百多年的歷史長河中,以其豐富的文化內(nèi)涵充分顯示出了冀東人民對于音樂、美術(shù)、雕刻等藝術(shù)形式的創(chuàng)新能力、文化思維和審美意向。 對于皮影這種民間文化,在有關(guān)它的起源、發(fā)展、演變、制作、工藝、唱腔、造型等多方面已經(jīng)有許多系統(tǒng)的研究成果。而筆者通過細(xì)致分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)皮影的諸多方面都與佛教有著許多聯(lián)系,且對于皮影中的佛教還沒有較為系統(tǒng)的理論總結(jié)。因此,本文通過探究樂亭皮影在中國影戲中的地位、發(fā)展概況及佛教在唐山的傳播概況和傳播形式來追溯皮影與佛教的關(guān)聯(lián)；通過梳理皮影造型、表演、劇目中的佛教淵源來概括皮影藝術(shù)中的佛教因素；通過分析皮影戲發(fā)展過程中佛教因素的淡化與民族性的增強來揭示皮影帶給我們的文化啟示,強調(diào)增強民俗性與民族性對于民間藝術(shù)的重要作用。 筆者認(rèn)為,這樣的研究,不僅對于民間文化來說是一件值得用心去做的大事,對于各個門類的傳統(tǒng)文化來說,也是具有一定的牽連作用的,厘清文化淵源,才能懂得過去,從而才能更好地把握文化發(fā)展的方向,為其明天做出合理的規(guī)劃。
[Abstract]:As the representative of Jidong folk culture in China, Leting Shadow Drama has attracted much attention from the cultural circles, and is recognized as "the originator of the film" in the world today. In the history of more than 1500 years, with its rich cultural connotation, Jidong people's creative ability, cultural thinking and aesthetic intention for music, fine arts, sculpture and other art forms have been fully demonstrated. There have been many systematic research results on the origin, development, evolution, production, craft, singing, modeling and so on of shadow as a folk culture. Through careful analysis, the author finds that many aspects of shadow have a lot of links with Buddhism, and there is no systematic theoretical summary of Buddhism in shadow. Therefore, this paper tries to trace back the relationship between shadow and Buddhism by exploring the position, development and spread of Buddhism in Tangshan, combing the shape of shadow, performing, and so on. The Buddhist origin in the repertoire is used to summarize the Buddhist factors in shadow art, and by analyzing the dilution of Buddhist factors and the enhancement of nationality in the development of shadow play, the cultural enlightenment brought by shadow play is revealed. Emphasis on the enhancement of folklore and nationality for the important role of folk art. The author believes that such a study is not only a major event worth doing carefully for folk culture, but also has certain implications for the traditional culture of various categories. Only by clarifying the cultural origins can we understand the past. In order to better grasp the direction of cultural development and make a reasonable plan for its tomorrow.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：J827

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本文編號：2212514