【摘要】：網(wǎng)絡(luò)已成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪胁荒芑蛉钡氖挛镏?微博的迅猛發(fā)展,給我們的生活帶來(lái)了極大的改觀。本文對(duì)微博的短小性、見(jiàn)微知著、即時(shí)性、草根性、碎片化、互動(dòng)性等特征,對(duì)其原因和國(guó)內(nèi)外的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀的闡述讓我們對(duì)微博有了全面的了解。微博發(fā)展到一定階段,所產(chǎn)生的微博文學(xué)這一正在編織的文學(xué)新現(xiàn)象引起了我們的注意和研究。 本文主要對(duì)微博文學(xué)這一文學(xué)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的學(xué)術(shù)研究,主要分為以下幾個(gè)方面：首先,我們對(duì)微博文學(xué)及其特質(zhì)進(jìn)行了分析。綜合各家之言對(duì)于微博文學(xué)概念的界定、國(guó)內(nèi)外對(duì)微博文學(xué)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了分析說(shuō)明；微博文學(xué)有著不同于傳統(tǒng)文學(xué)的文學(xué)樣式,有著碎片化的文本結(jié)構(gòu)、自戀化的情感表達(dá)特征、全民式的寫(xiě)作特征和精煉的語(yǔ)言特征而區(qū)別與其他文體；還對(duì)微博文學(xué)的文本樣式,主要以微小說(shuō)為例進(jìn)行了分析,散文詩(shī)、段子等作為其文本類(lèi)型進(jìn)行了解讀,大膽引入了把微博文學(xué)作為一種文學(xué)批評(píng)文本樣式；其中對(duì)微博文學(xué)所體現(xiàn)出來(lái)的審美意蘊(yùn)的一個(gè)方面——微藝術(shù)展開(kāi)了分析。其次,微博文學(xué)既然出現(xiàn)在歷史舞臺(tái)上,就有其價(jià)值和意義,對(duì)微博文學(xué)的價(jià)值著重從文化的角度進(jìn)行分析。最后本文對(duì)微博文學(xué)目前存在的問(wèn)題和質(zhì)疑進(jìn)行了反思,對(duì)微博文學(xué)未來(lái)發(fā)展前景和發(fā)展趨勢(shì)進(jìn)行了展望,以期對(duì)正在編織的微博文學(xué)這一新生文學(xué)現(xiàn)象能夠更好的發(fā)展。 本文對(duì)微博文學(xué)這一文學(xué)現(xiàn)象的分析,旨在對(duì)于這一文體進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)學(xué)術(shù)的闡述,起到見(jiàn)微知著,以小見(jiàn)大的指導(dǎo)作用,對(duì)于新文體的推廣和研究能夠起到引起有關(guān)學(xué)者和專(zhuān)家的注意,以期達(dá)到現(xiàn)實(shí)的指導(dǎo)意義和對(duì)文學(xué)、文化的發(fā)展起到推動(dòng)作用。
[Abstract]:The network has become one of the things we can't or lack in our daily life. The rapid development of Weibo has brought great changes to our lives. In this paper, the shortcomings of Weibo, instant, grassroots, fragmentation, interaction and other characteristics, the reasons and the current situation of development at home and abroad let us have a comprehensive understanding of Weibo. Weibo has developed to a certain stage, and Weibo literature, a new literary phenomenon that is being woven, has attracted our attention and research. This paper mainly makes a systematic academic study of Weibo literature, which is mainly divided into the following aspects: first, we analyze Weibo literature and its characteristics. Based on the definition of Weibo literature, the development status of Weibo literature at home and abroad is analyzed and explained. Weibo literature has different literary styles from traditional literature, with fragmented text structure, narcissism emotional expression characteristics, national writing features and refined language features, which are different from other styles. It also analyzes the text style of Weibo literature, mainly takes micro-novel as an example, interprets the prose poetry, Duan Zi and so on as its text type, and boldly introduces Weibo literature as a text style of literary criticism. Among them, microart, an aspect of aesthetic implication embodied in Weibo literature, is analyzed. Secondly, since Weibo literature appears on the historical stage, it has its value and significance, and the value of Weibo literature is analyzed from the cultural point of view. Finally, this paper reflects on the existing problems and doubts of Weibo literature, and looks forward to the future development prospect and development trend of Weibo literature, in order to develop better the new literary phenomenon of Weibo literature, which is being woven. This paper analyzes the literary phenomenon of Weibo literature in order to make a systematic academic exposition of this style, to see the guiding role of the whole through a small part. The promotion and research of new style can attract the attention of relevant scholars and experts, in order to achieve practical guiding significance and promote the development of literature and culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：I106

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