【摘要】：葉芝是愛爾蘭著名的詩人和劇作家，在愛爾蘭和國際文壇都享有崇高聲望。葉芝最突出的貢獻(xiàn)在于詩歌和詩歌的理論體系的創(chuàng)建上。他早期的詩歌風(fēng)格受浪漫主義前拉斐爾主義和唯美主義影響較深，詩歌富有豐富的想象和柔美的情感。同時他從愛爾蘭民族的歷史文化和民間創(chuàng)作與神秘主義中取材，這使得他的詩歌多了一份神秘，抽象和理智的成分。葉芝早期受象征主義影響頗深，所以早期詩歌中主要采用象征手法。葉芝早期詩歌中象征性意象比比皆是，其中玫瑰因其美艷而神秘的氣質(zhì)，豐富而深刻的寓意，渾然天成的手法，成為早期最重要的意象。本文通過研究葉芝的象征主義理論和他的主要思想，通過挖掘意象的來源，結(jié)合葉芝的生平經(jīng)歷，研讀含有玫瑰意象的詩歌文本，研究了玫瑰的象征意義。該論文分析了玫瑰的三大象征意義：永恒的美，，愛爾蘭和莫德岡。這三個象征意義完美的融合在各個詩篇中，向我們傳達(dá)葉芝不懈的精神追求，致力于民族解放事業(yè)的愛國熱情和對莫德岡熾烈而崇高的愛意。
[Abstract]:Yeats is a famous Irish poet and playwright, enjoying high prestige in Irish and international literary circles. Yeats's most outstanding contribution lies in the creation of poetry and its theoretical system. His early poetic style was deeply influenced by romantic pre-Raphaelism and aestheticism and his poetry was rich in imagination and soft emotion. At the same time, he draws materials from the Irish nation's history, culture, folk creation and mysticism, which makes his poems more mysterious, abstract and rational. Yeats was deeply influenced by symbolism in his early period, so symbolism was mainly used in his early poetry. There are many symbolic images in Yeats's early poetry, among which the rose becomes the most important image in the early period because of its beautiful and mysterious temperament, rich and profound moral. By studying Yeats's symbolism theory and his main ideas, by digging out the source of image and combining Yeats' life experience, this paper studies the poetic text containing rose image and studies the symbolic meaning of rose. The paper analyzes the three symbolic meanings of the rose: eternal beauty, Ireland and Mordogan. These three symbolic meanings are perfectly integrated in each poem, conveying Yeats's unremitting spiritual pursuit, devoting himself to the patriotic zeal of the cause of national liberation and his fervent and lofty love for Maudegang.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海外國語大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：I562.072

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本文編號：2389202