本文選題：民歌 + 徐州小調(diào)�。� 參考：《上海大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：徐州地區(qū)民歌小調(diào)是淮海地區(qū)民間音樂(lè)文化的積淀，是世代勞動(dòng)人民智慧的結(jié)晶。作為蘇北民歌的一個(gè)重要組成部分，，徐州民歌在其漫長(zhǎng)的歲月中形成了題材豐富、風(fēng)格鮮明、形式繽紛的民歌形態(tài)，通過(guò)口傳與抄本相結(jié)合的傳承方式被傳唱了一代又一代。徐州小調(diào)受到徐州歷史地理環(huán)境、勞作特點(diǎn)、人文環(huán)境、語(yǔ)言環(huán)境等眾多因素的影響和熏染，既有北方人的高亢、剛烈與樸實(shí)，又兼有江南人的抒情、細(xì)膩與柔美。同時(shí)，體現(xiàn)著徐州當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)土人情和人文精神，具有重要的歷史價(jià)值和人文價(jià)值，是自古以來(lái)徐州人民勞動(dòng)、生活、情感等多方面的真實(shí)音樂(lè)寫(xiě)照。 本文首先從徐州地區(qū)歷史、地理與人文等各方面因素的研究歸納總結(jié)概述徐州民歌的起源與分類(lèi)，而后進(jìn)行其基本特征的分析與研究。文章第二部分著重分析闡述徐州民歌的藝術(shù)特色，通過(guò)民間采訪實(shí)際記錄得來(lái)的譜例進(jìn)行分析，研究徐州小調(diào)在調(diào)式、旋律、節(jié)奏、節(jié)拍等方面的特征。再研究徐州小調(diào)的演唱技巧。最后研究徐州小調(diào)與其它民間姊妹藝術(shù)的相互借鑒。 作為承載了徐州人民歷史和文化信息的徐州民歌，是徐州人特有的精神價(jià)值、思維方式、想象力和文化意識(shí)的體現(xiàn)，是中華民族文化在今天的一種延續(xù)，是徐州人文、歷史的見(jiàn)證之一，應(yīng)受到專(zhuān)業(yè)的重視和保護(hù)。筆者旨在通過(guò)本文的研究為保護(hù)這日漸消逝的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)做出些許學(xué)術(shù)貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:The folk song minor in Xuzhou area is the accumulation of folk music culture in Huaihai area and the crystallization of the wisdom of generations of laboring people. As an important part of the folk songs in northern Jiangsu, Xuzhou folk songs have formed a form of folk songs with rich themes, bright style and colorful forms in their long years. Xuzhou minor is influenced and influenced by many factors, such as Xuzhou's historical geographical environment, labor characteristics, humanistic environment, language environment and so on. It is influenced and influenced by many factors, such as the high, strong and simple of the northern people, as well as the lyricism, delicacy and tenderness of the people in the south of the Yangtze River. At the same time, it embodies the local customs and humanistic spirit of Xuzhou, has important historical value and humanistic value, is the real music portrayal of Xuzhou people's labor, life, emotion and so on since ancient times. This paper first summarizes the origin and classification of Xuzhou folk songs from the aspects of history, geography and humanities, and then analyzes and studies the basic characteristics of Xuzhou folk songs. The second part of the article focuses on the analysis of the artistic characteristics of Xuzhou folk songs, through folk interviews recorded by the actual recorded spectrum analysis, the study of Xuzhou minor in the style, melody, rhythm, rhythm, and other aspects of the characteristics. Then study the singing skills of Xuzhou minor. Finally, the paper studies the mutual reference between Xuzhou minor and other folk sister art. The Xuzhou folk song, which bears the historical and cultural information of the people of Xuzhou, is the embodiment of the unique spiritual value, mode of thinking, imagination and cultural consciousness of the people of Xuzhou. It is also a continuation of the Chinese nation's culture today and a humanism of Xuzhou. One of the witness of history, should be professional attention and protection. The purpose of this paper is to make some academic contributions to the protection of this waning intangible cultural heritage.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：J607

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