基于Grasshopper參數(shù)平臺下的園林景觀設計研究
[Abstract]:After entering the 21st century, with the development of science and technology, the design industry has also made a breakthrough in modeling. Take architectural design industry as an example, the representative figure of parameterism is Zaha. Hadid uses twisted surfaces to divide the building space to create a cool and impactful architectural form. The whole design industry has entered a new era of digital design. The Grasshopper plug-in under Rhino software is mainly used for the construction of special-shaped surfaces. And with the programming function, you can edit the logic of the program and change the shape of the surface at any time. Through the introduction of Grasshopper parameter platform, the purpose of this paper is to solve the problems such as the construction of special-shaped curved surface in landscape design, the problems that can not be modified in the process of scheme development and the design method under digital technology, etc. For the research of Grasshopper parameter platform in landscape design, this paper first analyzes the parameterized works of the master of modern design from the aspects of computer, nature and art. The limitation of traditional CAD is analyzed, and the parameterized design method of landscape is summarized. According to the generating logic of Grasshopper, this paper introduces the application and advantages of Tyson polygon, swarm intelligence generation and parameter logic in landscape architecture. Nature is the source of inspiration, from the Chinese traditional garden aesthetic thought "based on nature, higher than nature" and bionic design to explore the inspiration of parametric design. This paper studies the works of contemporary parameterized design masters, finds out their intrinsic parameter rules, and summarizes them. Then the exploration of Grasshopper design method. First of all, the composition, characteristics and simple use of Grasshopper are introduced. From the aspects of line drawing, layer management, space modeling and surface generation, the comparative study of Grasshopper, AutoCAD and Sketchup traditional landscape software aided design is carried out to explore the advantages of Grasshopper. The design steps of Grasshopper are summarized. Finally, the paper studies the application practice of Grasshopper in landscape design of Chaoyang Island area in Nanchang and landscape design of green belt in Shantou overseas Chinese Economic and Cultural Cooperation Experimental area. The main landscape sculpture design, plane examination and landscape bridge design in landscape design are studied. Landscape wall design and landscape sketch design for practical operation. Grasshopper has become a tool in the design of "looking for" solutions. At the same time, the traditional design software Sketchup will be replaced to promote the landscape design more innovative, scientific and convenient.
【學位授予單位】:仲愷農業(yè)工程學院
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU986.2
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