【摘要】：在當(dāng)今社會(huì)對(duì)安全生產(chǎn)要求不斷提高的大背景下,電力行業(yè)安全生產(chǎn)更加尤為重要。伴隨著高速移動(dòng)通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)突飛猛進(jìn)的發(fā)展,利用電力行業(yè)施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)需戴安全帽這一特點(diǎn),將音視頻采集裝置,電場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度信號(hào)采集裝置集中安裝在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)工作人員的安全帽上,利用音視頻技術(shù)、高壓場(chǎng)強(qiáng)測(cè)量技術(shù)、無線傳輸技術(shù)綜合實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)工作人員進(jìn)行實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控和安全警示,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)作業(yè)人員的全過程安全管控尤為重要。論文首先對(duì)高壓環(huán)境下作業(yè)現(xiàn)狀及安全性進(jìn)行分析,結(jié)合安徽省蚌埠市高壓環(huán)境下作業(yè)的具體數(shù)量、作業(yè)形式、作業(yè)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)分析,重點(diǎn)對(duì)影響高壓環(huán)境下作業(yè)人員安全的各種危險(xiǎn)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì),歸納了現(xiàn)有的防范措施,分析了優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),通過對(duì)現(xiàn)有在線監(jiān)測(cè)裝置、場(chǎng)強(qiáng)測(cè)量裝置進(jìn)行調(diào)研,對(duì)軟硬件結(jié)合構(gòu)架方式進(jìn)行搭建的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了終端設(shè)計(jì)的總體框架。然后,在對(duì)高壓環(huán)境在線監(jiān)測(cè)與防護(hù)終端總體架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)后臺(tái)監(jiān)控端的綜合管理平臺(tái)進(jìn)行需求分析,根據(jù)需求對(duì)綜合管理平臺(tái)的用戶管理、視頻處理、界面管理以及場(chǎng)強(qiáng)報(bào)警四個(gè)功能模塊進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)。其次,對(duì)高壓環(huán)境在線監(jiān)測(cè)與防護(hù)終端的硬件與軟件提出了設(shè)計(jì)構(gòu)思。硬件部分完成主板及外圍電路的具體設(shè)計(jì),以及音視頻采集、處理模塊和場(chǎng)強(qiáng)采集報(bào)警模塊的硬件組成。軟件部分完成LINUX操作系統(tǒng)的移植,對(duì)各功能模塊的軟件設(shè)計(jì)繪制了流程圖。最后,對(duì)終端進(jìn)行了效果測(cè)試。本文設(shè)計(jì)的高壓環(huán)境在線監(jiān)測(cè)與防護(hù)終端實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)工作人員的可視化管理,對(duì)高壓環(huán)境工作人員起到了很好的監(jiān)護(hù)與防衛(wèi)作用,達(dá)到了預(yù)期的目的。
[Abstract]:Under the background of increasing demands on production safety, the safety production of electric power industry is more and more important. With the rapid development of high-speed mobile communication network technology, the audio and video acquisition device and the electric field intensity signal acquisition device are centralized installed on the safety helmet of the field workers by using the characteristics of the power industry construction site to wear a safety helmet. Using audio and video technology, high-voltage field strength measurement technology, wireless transmission technology to achieve real-time monitoring and security warning for field workers, so it is very important to realize the whole process of safety control for operators. First of all, the paper analyzes the present situation and safety of work under high pressure environment, combining with the specific quantity, form and location of work under high pressure environment in Bengbu City, Anhui Province. This paper focuses on the statistics of various dangerous points affecting the safety of workers under high pressure environment, summarizes the existing preventive measures, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages, and investigates the existing on-line monitoring devices and field intensity measuring devices. On the basis of building the hardware and software combined architecture, the overall framework of terminal design is put forward. Then, on the basis of the overall architecture design of the high-voltage environment on-line monitoring and protection terminal, the requirement analysis of the integrated management platform of the background monitoring terminal is carried out, and the user management and video processing of the integrated management platform are analyzed according to the demand. Interface management and field strength alarm four functional modules are designed. Secondly, the design conception of hardware and software of high-voltage online monitoring and protection terminal is put forward. The hardware part completes the concrete design of the main board and peripheral circuit, as well as the hardware composition of audio and video acquisition, processing module and field intensity acquisition and alarm module. The software part completes the transplantation of Linux operating system, and draws the flow chart of the software design of each function module. Finally, the effect of the terminal is tested. The high pressure environment on-line monitoring and protection terminal designed in this paper realizes the visual management of the field staff, and plays a very good role in monitoring and defending the high pressure environment workers, and achieves the expected purpose.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華北電力大學(xué)(北京)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：TM84

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本文編號(hào)：2138462