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綠色生態(tài)建筑設計策略研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-25 18:18

  本文選題:綠色生態(tài)建筑 + 可持續(xù)發(fā)展; 參考:《湖南工業(yè)大學》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:近年來,隨著我國經濟的快速發(fā)展和城鎮(zhèn)化戰(zhàn)略的不斷推進,人們的建設活動和建筑數(shù)量急劇增加,隨之導致環(huán)境惡化、能源枯竭等類似的生態(tài)環(huán)境問題日益突出,為了減少人類的建設活動對自然生態(tài)產生的負面作用,要求設計者找出一條建筑的可持續(xù)發(fā)展之路。因此,建筑的綠色生態(tài)化設計成為我國提高建筑品質、發(fā)展可持續(xù)性建筑的重要發(fā)展方向,是我國可繼續(xù)發(fā)展的綠色、生態(tài)建筑道路的主要發(fā)展目標。發(fā)展綠色生態(tài)建筑意味著從場地規(guī)劃、建筑設計、項目施工以及項目完工后等建筑全壽命的各個時期科學把控每個重要環(huán)節(jié),而每個環(huán)節(jié)的把控都要以與環(huán)境協(xié)調、保護資源、維護生態(tài)平衡為主要原則。因此,越來越多的學者或建筑師開始投入到綠色生態(tài)建筑設計策略的研究和探索之中。本文側重于環(huán)境與建筑、建筑與技術、建筑與人的各個相關因素和諧發(fā)展來展開對綠色生態(tài)建筑設計策略方面的探討。通過研究綠色生態(tài)建筑概念內涵的演變過程和國內外綠色建筑及生態(tài)建筑的發(fā)展歷程,從設計原則、建筑選址、場地規(guī)劃、單體造型設計、單體空間設計等前期構思方面和總平面設計、方案設計、結構設計、景觀設計等建筑設計全過程的具體實施方面入手,從建筑設計的整體把控層面和具體實施措施層面論述了綠色生態(tài)建筑設計過程中的具體應對策略。然后根據(jù)理論結合實踐的研究策略,對長沙市“江雅園”辦公樓項目及株洲市“云龍發(fā)展中心”辦公樓項目兩個湖南地區(qū)典型綠色生態(tài)辦公建筑實例進行深入探究,對其建筑的綠色生態(tài)化設計和技術策略進行系統(tǒng)實踐分析,反饋和論證前文所論述的綠色生態(tài)建筑設計研究策略,這是本文的主要創(chuàng)新點。在論文的最后,對全文所提出的綠色生態(tài)建筑的設計策略作了總結,通過案例闡述了設計策略的實際運用過程。作為一個建筑相關從業(yè)者,筆者希望通過對綠色生態(tài)建筑設計策略的研究,促使我國建筑設計者及其相關從業(yè)者的建筑設計作品能盡量達到尊重大自然、符合社會性、尊重使用者、提高建筑與環(huán)境協(xié)調融合的目的,同時,期望更多的學者致力于相關領域的研究工作。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy and the continuous promotion of urbanization strategy, people's construction activities and the number of buildings have increased dramatically, resulting in environmental degradation, energy depletion and other similar ecological environmental problems become increasingly prominent. In order to reduce the negative effects of human construction activities on natural ecology, designers are required to find a way to sustainable development of buildings. Therefore, the green ecological design of architecture has become an important development direction for improving the building quality and developing sustainable architecture in our country. It is also the main development goal of the green and ecological architecture road that our country can continue to develop. The development of green ecological architecture means that every important link should be controlled scientifically in all stages of the whole life of the building, such as site planning, architectural design, project construction and project completion, and each link should be coordinated with the environment to protect resources. Maintaining ecological balance is the main principle. Therefore, more and more scholars or architects begin to invest in the research and exploration of green ecological architecture design strategy. This paper focuses on the harmonious development of the related factors of environment and architecture, architecture and technology, architecture and people to explore the design strategy of green ecological architecture. Through studying the evolution process of the concept connotation of green ecological building and the development course of green building and ecological building at home and abroad, from the design principle, building location, site planning, individual modeling design, The design of individual space and the whole process of architectural design, such as general plane design, scheme design, structure design, landscape design, etc. This paper discusses the concrete countermeasures in the process of green ecological building design from the aspects of overall control and concrete implementation measures of architectural design. Then according to the research strategy of theory and practice, two typical green ecological office buildings of Changsha City "Jiangya Garden" and Zhuzhou "Yunlong Development Center" are studied. It is the main innovation point of this paper to carry on the systematic practice analysis, feedback and demonstration of the green ecological architecture design research strategy of its architecture green ecological design and technology strategy. At the end of the paper, the design strategy of green ecological building is summarized, and the practical application process of the design strategy is illustrated by a case study. As an architectural practitioner, the author hopes that through the study of green ecological architecture design strategy, the architectural design works of Chinese architectural designers and their related practitioners can achieve as far as possible respect for nature, in line with the sociality, Respect users, improve the purpose of harmonious integration of architecture and environment, at the same time, expect more scholars to devote themselves to the research work in related fields.
【學位授予單位】:湖南工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU201.5

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