發(fā)布時間：2018-04-03 01:01

  本文選題：生態(tài)建筑　切入點：低技術(shù)生態(tài)建筑　出處：《西安美術(shù)學(xué)院》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著時代的發(fā)展,世界性的生態(tài)觀念和共識開始逐步形成。全世界范圍內(nèi),人們對建筑生態(tài)屬性和人文內(nèi)涵的認(rèn)識都得到了較大轉(zhuǎn)變。因此,建筑的生態(tài)環(huán)境品質(zhì)也開始日益受到人們的關(guān)注,并被提到空前重要的高度。生態(tài)建筑是一種新型的建筑類型,立足不同地區(qū)的實際自然生態(tài)環(huán)境,并科學(xué)應(yīng)用各種生態(tài)學(xué)理論以及建筑學(xué)技術(shù)等,為人體提供更好的居住條件,以實現(xiàn)建筑和生態(tài)的高度融合和完美統(tǒng)一。在生態(tài)建筑中,涉及到不同類型的建筑技術(shù),其中,低技術(shù)生態(tài)建筑是一個重要的研究類型。通過對低技術(shù)生態(tài)建筑形態(tài)設(shè)計進行分析研究,可以更好的掌握其相關(guān)內(nèi)涵以及具體的設(shè)計方法等。本文即對低技術(shù)生態(tài)建筑的形態(tài)設(shè)計相關(guān)問題進行了分析。通過研究發(fā)現(xiàn),從技術(shù)適應(yīng)角度進行分析,可以將結(jié)低技術(shù)生態(tài)建筑分為景觀契合型和風(fēng)效對應(yīng)型,以及光適應(yīng)型和熱工適應(yīng)型4種不同的形態(tài)模式。而低技術(shù)生態(tài)建筑的具體形式表達過程中,也需要遵守一定的法則,包括生長性法則和隱喻性法則以及應(yīng)變性法則。另外,本文還對低技術(shù)生態(tài)建筑的未來發(fā)展予以了合理的展望。
[Abstract]:With the development of the times, the world ecological concept and consensus began to form gradually.All over the world, people's understanding of architectural ecological attribute and humanistic connotation has been greatly changed.Therefore, the ecological environment quality of architecture has been paid more and more attention, and has been raised to an unprecedented importance.Ecological architecture is a new type of architecture, based on the actual natural ecological environment in different areas, and the scientific application of various ecological theories and architectural technology to provide better living conditions for the human body.In order to achieve a high degree of architectural and ecological integration and perfect unity.In ecological architecture, different types of building technology are involved, among which, low-tech ecological architecture is an important research type.Through the analysis and research on the form design of low-tech ecological building, we can better grasp its relevant connotation and specific design methods and so on.In this paper, the low-tech ecological building shape design related problems are analyzed.From the point of view of technology adaptation, the ecological buildings with low technology can be divided into four types: landscape fit type and wind effect correspondence type, and light adaptation type and thermal adaptation type.However, in the process of expressing the concrete form of low-tech ecological building, we should abide by certain rules, including growth rule, metaphorical rule and adaptation rule.In addition, the future development of low-tech ecological architecture is given a reasonable prospect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安美術(shù)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU201.5

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本文編號：1702894