本文關(guān)鍵詞：山谷地形接待空間環(huán)境營(yíng)造手法　出處：《湖南大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 山谷地形 接待空間 山地建筑 地域文化

【摘要】：我們生活的環(huán)境中,山地面積就約占了整個(gè)陸地面積的三分之二。在日益發(fā)展的旅游業(yè)背景下,面對(duì)日益追求環(huán)境品質(zhì)的消費(fèi)者需求,山地環(huán)境以其優(yōu)質(zhì)的景觀環(huán)境資源優(yōu)勢(shì)常成為眾多旅游景點(diǎn)、酒店等接待空間的選址地點(diǎn)。在山地地形中,依據(jù)地形的幾何特征與空間特性,分為山頂、山谷、山麓、等八大類(lèi)型。本文選擇的山谷地形多為山地建筑與環(huán)境的選址對(duì)象,研究具有較強(qiáng)針對(duì)性。接待空間作為人們?cè)谕獾摹凹摇?在滿(mǎn)足人們的基本功能需求外,其環(huán)境營(yíng)造設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)與其所處的地理環(huán)境和人文環(huán)境產(chǎn)生共鳴,使人們體驗(yàn)到一種當(dāng)?shù)氐牡膱?chǎng)所感與歸屬感,這一設(shè)計(jì)原則是建筑與環(huán)境設(shè)計(jì)中地域性表達(dá)的集中體現(xiàn)。本文將地域性的理念追求作為整體研究的一個(gè)基本點(diǎn)。其中本文地域性概念,不僅包含山谷、區(qū)域、氣候、地形地貌條件等概念,還包括地域歷史文化、傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗等以及建筑與自然的關(guān)系、與地區(qū)相適應(yīng)的技術(shù)條件手段。自然性、文化性與適應(yīng)性都?xì)w為地域性特征的體現(xiàn)。本文采取提出問(wèn)題,分析問(wèn)題到解決問(wèn)題的思維方式,通過(guò)文獻(xiàn)閱讀、多學(xué)科綜合分析,以及實(shí)地調(diào)研考察等方法展開(kāi)研究實(shí)踐。在設(shè)計(jì)理論研究方面,本文在國(guó)內(nèi)外山地建筑設(shè)計(jì)的研究成果之上,歸納山谷地帶的自然因素地形、氣候、水文、植被以及地域文化與營(yíng)造技術(shù)對(duì)其影響；從形態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)的角度出發(fā),歸納山谷地形中建筑的形態(tài)特征、接地方式以及空間布局特點(diǎn)。分析建筑對(duì)于山地環(huán)境的適應(yīng)方式,總結(jié)山谷地形中建筑與環(huán)境營(yíng)造的方式與特點(diǎn)。緊接著結(jié)合目前山谷地形中的接待空間案例展開(kāi)分析研究,探討民宿,度假型接待空間以及主題型接待空間的地域性營(yíng)造手法。通過(guò)深入分析主題型接待空間——中國(guó)梅山文化園,總結(jié)其地域性?xún)?nèi)涵的表現(xiàn)形式,并將研究成果融入到實(shí)際,展開(kāi)對(duì)于中國(guó)梅山文化園梓樹(shù)灣接待空間建筑與環(huán)境的設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)踐。應(yīng)證理論研究的操作性、指導(dǎo)性與現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。
[Abstract]:In the environment we live in, the mountainous area accounts for about 2/3 of the total land area. In the context of the growing tourism industry, the growing pursuit of environmental quality of consumer demand. Mountain environment with its superior landscape environment resources advantage often become a lot of tourist attractions, hotels and other reception space location. In the mountain terrain, according to the geometric characteristics and spatial characteristics of the terrain, can be divided into mountain peaks, valleys. The valley terrain chosen in this paper is mostly the location object of mountain architecture and environment. The research has strong pertinence. The reception space is taken as the "home" of people outside. In order to meet the basic functional needs of people, the design of its environment should resonate with its geographical environment and humanistic environment, so that people can experience a sense of local place and a sense of belonging. This design principle is a concentrated embodiment of regional expression in architectural and environmental design. This paper regards the concept of regionalism as a basic point of the whole research. The concept of regionalism in this paper not only includes valleys and regions. The concepts of climate, topography and geomorphology, including regional history and culture, traditional customs, and the relationship between architecture and nature, as well as the technical conditions adapted to the region, and naturalness. Culture and adaptability are classified as the embodiment of regional characteristics. This paper adopts the thinking mode of raising questions, analyzing the problems to solving the problems, and through the literature reading, multi-disciplinary comprehensive analysis. In terms of design theory, this paper summarizes the natural factors of terrain, climate and hydrology on the basis of the research results of mountain architectural design at home and abroad. Vegetation and regional culture and construction technology to its impact; From the point of view of morphological design, this paper sums up the morphological characteristics, grounding mode and spatial layout characteristics of buildings in the valley terrain, and analyzes the adaptation of the buildings to the mountain environment. Summarize the architectural and environmental construction methods and characteristics in the valley terrain. Then combining with the reception space in the current valley terrain to carry out an analysis and study to explore the housing. Through in-depth analysis of theme-type reception space-China Meishan Culture Park, summed up the regional connotation of its manifestations. The research results are put into practice, and the design practice of the reception space and environment in Zishuwan, Meishan Culture Park in China is carried out. The feasibility, guidance and practical significance of the theoretical research should be proved.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TU247
，

本文編號(hào)：1415750