本文選題：西華方言 + 音系　； 參考：《遼寧師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文從共時與歷時的角度出發(fā),在詳細(xì)調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用描寫與比較的方法討論西華縣方言的語音問題。全文共分六章,各章內(nèi)容梗概如下： 第一章為緒論部分,分四小節(jié),分別講述西華縣歷史地理概況、方言歸屬、研究現(xiàn)狀、目的、意義、研究對象、研究方法、方言選點及選點原則以及發(fā)音合作人等。本章著重描寫的是西華方言的研究現(xiàn)狀、目的、意義,并明確本文的研究對象為西華方言。 第二章為西華方言音系,共五小節(jié),本章著重客觀描述西華方言的聲韻調(diào)系統(tǒng)以及聲韻配合關(guān)系。在客觀描述的基礎(chǔ)上,簡單歸納西華方言聲韻調(diào)的特點。 第三章屬于歷時比較范疇,用方言與《廣韻》《中原音韻》《中州音韻》進(jìn)行比較,查尋方言發(fā)展變化。本章主體為聲母比較、韻母比較、聲調(diào)比較三部分。聲母的比較按中古音系四系十二組的順序依次排列,韻母中古音部分按十六攝的順序進(jìn)行比較,近代音部分以《中原音韻》十九韻部順序進(jìn)行比較,聲調(diào)則按平上去入四聲格局進(jìn)行羅列對比。通過比較反映出西華方言語音的特點、歷史演變等。 第四章屬于共時比較范疇,用西華方言與普通話以及周邊方言進(jìn)行比較,從聲母、韻母、聲調(diào)三方面全面對比,以此突出西華方言特征。 第五章是涉及方言語音的相關(guān)問題。本章分兩小節(jié),著重分析與西華方言中的“哩”、“嘞”和子尾的語音語法現(xiàn)象。 第六章是結(jié)語,本章對西華方言今后的研究做了展望,同時也一并對本文做總結(jié)。 全文圍繞西華方言的語音現(xiàn)象,在全面描寫論述的基礎(chǔ)上,總結(jié)歸納西華方言的語音特點及演變規(guī)律。
[Abstract]:On the basis of detailed investigation, this paper discusses the phonetic problems of Xihua dialect from the angle of synchronic and diachronic, using the method of description and comparison. The whole paper is divided into six chapters. The main contents of each chapter are summarized as follows: the first chapter is the introduction part, which is divided into four sections, which respectively narrates the historical geography, the dialect ownership, the present situation, the purpose, the significance, the research object and the research method of Xihua County. Dialect selection and selection principles and pronunciation collaborators and so on. This chapter focuses on the research status, purpose and significance of Xihua dialect, and clarifies that the research object of this paper is Xihua dialect. The second chapter is the phonetic system of Xihua dialect, which consists of five sections. This chapter focuses on the objective description of the phonological tone system and phonological coordination relationship of Xihua dialect. On the basis of objective description, the characteristics of the tone of Xihua dialect are summarized. The third chapter belongs to the category of diachronic comparison, which compares dialects with Zhongyuan phonology and Zhongzhou phonology, and finds out the development and change of dialects. The main body of this chapter is consonant comparison, vowel comparison and tone comparison. The comparison of consonants is arranged in order of the twelve groups of the four systems of the Middle Ancient phonology, the ancient part of the vowel is compared in the order of sixteen shots, and the modern part is compared in the order of "Central Plains phonetic rhyme" 19 prosody parts. Tone is flat into the four-tone pattern for comparison. The comparison reflects the phonetic characteristics and historical evolution of Xihua dialect. The fourth chapter belongs to the synchronic comparative category, compares Xihua dialect with Putonghua dialect and the surrounding dialects from three aspects: consonant, vowel and tone, so as to highlight the characteristics of Xihua dialect. The fifth chapter is related to dialect pronunciation. This chapter is divided into two sections, which focus on the phonetic grammatical phenomena of Li, Le and sub-tail in Xihua dialect. The sixth chapter is the conclusion, this chapter looks forward to the future research of Xihua dialect, and also summarizes this paper. Based on the comprehensive description of the phonetic phenomena of Xihua dialect, this paper summarizes the phonetic characteristics and evolution rules of Xihua dialect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H17

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本文編號：2097779